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Psychiatric 1 #21759
Stack #21759
Question | Mental Health |
---|---|
Mental health | successful adaption to stressorss from the internal or external environment evidenced by thoughts, feelings and behaviors that are age approiate and congruent with local and cultural norms |
Maslow's | physiological needs, safety and security, love and belonging, self esteem, self actulization |
mental illness | maladative responses to stressors form the internal or external environment, evidenced by htoughts, feelings and behaviors, that are inconguent with the local and cultural norms, and interfere with the individual's social, occupation or physical functioni |
Selye | Physical Responses of fight or flight syndrome |
Selye's fight or flight stages | alarm reaction stage, resistance, exhaustion |
biological responses to flight or fight syn | norepinephrine and epinephrine - >CO, HR, BP |
mild anxiety | no problem. day to day living stress. sharpens senses, > perception, heightened awareness |
mild anxiety - relieve | sleeping, eating, smoking, crying, nail bitting, finger tapping, yawning, drinking |
moderate anxiety | percetional field diminishes, less alert, < attention span and concentration, problem sovling only with assisstance |
severe anxiety | concentration centers on one particular detail only or mon meny extraneous details, severly anxious, HA, palpitations, insomnia, confussion, dread horror |
panic anxiety | unable to focus - wild and desperate actions or extreme withdrawal |
neurosis | ---experience NO loss of contact with reality |
DSM_IV_TR psychoneurotic responses to severe anxiety | anxiety, somatoform, dissociative disorders |
anxiety disorder | sym of anxiety - phobias, ocd, panic disorder, generlized anxiety disorder, post-tramatic disorder |
somatoform disorders | physical sym which there is no demonstrable organic pathology. hypochondriasis |
dissociative disorder | disruption in functions of consciousness, memory, identiy and ect... |
psychosis | loss of ego boundaries or a gross impairment in reality testing - presence of delusions or hallucinations |
compensation | covering up a real weakness by emphazing a trait one considers more desirable |
displacement | client is angry at his dr and takes it out on the nurse |
identification | boy in accident wants to be a therapist b/c of experiecnes |
introjection | integrate their parents value system into the process of conscience formation - don't cheat, it's wrong |
isolation | w/out showing any emotions, woman tells of being raped |
projection | strong sexual attration for teacher and she says 'he's coming on to me' |
reaction formation | you feel it is unacceptable so you show you love it when you hate it |
repression | accident victim can remember nother about the accident |
sublimation | child killed is now the head of mothers against drunk drivers |
suppression | do not want to think about that right now |
undoing | yells at wife then buys flowers for her |
stages of grief | denial, anger, barganing, depression, acceptance |
DSM-IV-TR axis | I-mental disorders, II - personality disorders and mental retardation, III- general medical conditions, IV - psychosocial and environmental problems, V- global assessment of functioning (GAF scale) |