click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
psychiatric #21760
Stack #21760
Question | Answer |
---|---|
personality | enduring patterns of percieving, relating to and thinking about the environment and oneself |
psychoanalytic theory | Freud (id, ego, superego) |
Freud's psychoanalytic theory | id, ego, superego |
id - freud | pleasure principle - immediate gratification - birth |
ego - freud | rational self, reality principle 4-6 yrs age |
superego - freud | perfection principle 3-6 yrs age good and bad behavior |
freud - conscious | individual's awareness, phonenumbers, birthdays, dates of special holidays, lunch - ego |
freud - preconscious | includes all memories that have been forgotten - suppress unpleasant memories - superego |
freud - unconscious | memeries that one is unable to bring to conscious awareness - unpleasant that have been repressed, retrieved through therapy, dreams |
freud - cathexis | id invests energy into an object in an attempt to achieve gratification - turns to drink |
anticathexis - freud | ego and superego to control id impluses |
Psychosexual Development | Freud stages (oral, anal, phallic, latency, genital |
Freud's oral stage | birth-18 mo anxiety through oral gratification of needs |
freud's anal stage | 18-3yrs - learning independence and control, with focus on the excretory function |
freud's phallic stage | 3-6 yrs - identification with parent of same sex; development of sexual identity; focus on gential organs |
freud's latency stage | 6-12 yrs. sexuality repressed, focus on relationships with same sex peers |
freud's genital stage | 13-20 yrs ; libido reawkwned as genital organs mature; focus on relationships with members of the opp sex |
Interpersonal theory | Sullivan - believed that individual behavior and personality development are the diret result of interpersonal relationships |
Sullivan's interpersonal theory concepts | anxiety, satisfaction fo needs, interpersonal security, self-system |
Infancy stage of development on SUllivans interpersonal theory | 0-18 mo. relief from anxiety through oral fratification of needs |
childhood stage of Sullivan's interpersonal theory | 18-6yr learning to experience a delay in personal gratification without undue anxiety |
juvenile stage of Sullivan's interpersonal theory | 6-9 yrs. learning to form satifactory peer relationships |
preadolescence stage of Sullivan's interpersonal theory | 9-12 yrs learning to form sat relationships with persons of same sex |
early adolescence stage of Sullivan's interperosnal theory | 12-14 yrs. learning to form sat relationships with persons of opposite sex |
late adolescence stage of Sullivan's interperonal theory | 14-21 yrs. establishing self identiy. develop a lasting opposite sex relationship |
theory of psychosocial development | erikson - process of development of personality |