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CNA-Headmaster Vocab
Headmaster Knowledge Test Vocabulary List
Term | Definition |
---|---|
abandonment | a premature termination of the professional treatment relationship by the health care provider without adequate notice or the patient's consent. |
abdominal thrusts | treatment of airway obstruction that consists of inward and upward thrusts of the thumb side of a closed fist in the area between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process. |
abduction | movement away from the midline or center. |
abduction pillow | pillow used to maintain separation between the legs of a patient who has had hip surgery. |
abductor wedge | a pillow or cushioned wedge placed between the legs of a patient to maintain proper positioning and prevent dislocation of the hip joint. It is used in patient is unduly prone to hip dislocation, and following surgeries. |
abnormal vital signs | |
absorption | the act of taking up or in by specific chemical or molecular action; especially the passage of liquids or other substances through a surface of the body into body fluids and tissues. |
abuse | any action that intentionally harms or injures another person. improper treatment or misuse. |
acceptance | coming to terms with a situation and awaiting the outcome calmly; final stage of dying, which some people , but not all, reach. |
accidents | an unexpected and undesirable event, especially one resulting in damage or harm |
activities | |
acute | illnesses that come on suddenly; requires intensive, immediate treatment. |
adaptive equipment | item altered to make it easier to use by those with functional deficits to perform any activity of daily living. |
addiction | |
adduction | movement towards midline or center. |
ADL | the activities necessary to fulfill basic needs. |
admission | procedure carried out when a patient first arrives at a facility. |
admitting resident | |
advance directives | document signed before the diagnosis of a terminal illness, when the individual is still in good health, indicating the person's wishes regarding care during dying. |
afebrile | |
affected side | |
aging process | |
agitation | mental state characterized by irregular and erratic behavior. |
AIDS | a progressive disease of the immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus; now with combination drug therapy can slow the disease process and lengthen life expectancy of those infected by HIV. |
alarms | |
alternating pressure mattress | |
Alzheimer's | neurological condition in which there is a gradual loss of cerebral functioning. |
Alzheimer's care | |
ambulation | the process of walking. |
amputees | a person with the removal of a limb or other body appendage. |
anemia | |
anger | |
angina | |
Angina pectoris | |
anorexia | |
antibacterial | |
antibiotics | |
anti-embolitic stockings | |
anxiety | |
aphasia | |
apical | |
apnea | |
appropriate responses | |
arteries | |
arteriosclerosis | |
arthritis | |
artificial eye | |
aseptic | |
aspiration | |
assault | |
assistive devices | |
atherosclerosis |