Term
click below
click below
Term
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Circular Flow
Circular Flow and Quantitative Elements
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Allocation | distribution of available resources |
Incentive | the hope of reward or fear of penalty that encourages a person to behave in a certain way |
Factor payment (resource payment) | the income people receive in return for supplying factors of production |
income | earning from works |
circular flow | a model show the interactions between households and firms in the free market |
profit | a financial gain, especially the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something. |
firm | an organization that uses resource to produce a product or service, which it then sells |
free market economy | an economic system characterized by private or corporate ownership of capital goods |
household | a person or group of people living in a single residence |
market | any arrangement that allows buyers and sellers to exchange things |
product market | the arena of exchange in which households purchase goods and services from firms |
productive resource | Basic resources used to produce goods and services: natural resources, human resources, capital resources, and entrepreneurial abilities. |
who is buyer in a product market | households |
who is buyer in a factor market | firms |
who is seller in a product market | firms |
who is seller in a factor market | household |
who gets money in a product market | household |
who gets money in a factor market | firm |
who gets stuff in a product market | firm |
who gets stuff in a factor market | household |