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Medical Terminology
Chapter 1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Is aden/o a word root or a combining form? | Combining form |
is carcin/o a word root or a combing form? | Combining form |
is chol/e a word root or a combining form? | Combining form |
is lith a word root or a combing form? | Word root |
is or/o a word root or a combining form? | Combining form |
is psych a word root or a combining form? | combining form |
brady- is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | Prefix |
-cele is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
eu- is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | prefix |
-graphy is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
hydr/o is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | combining form |
-iasis is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
mal- is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | prefix |
phon/o is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | combining form |
-pathy is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
bil/i is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | Combining form |
crani/o is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | Combining form |
-ectomy is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | Suffix |
gigant/o is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | combining form |
-iatrics is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
intra- is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | prefix |
multi- is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | prefix |
-oid is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
-plegia is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | suffix |
spher/o is it a combining form, prefix, or suffix? | combining form |
lith means | stone |
psych means | mind |
caud means | tail |
or means | oral |
derm/a means | skin |
cutane/o means | skin |
-al means | pertaining to |
-ous means | pertaining to |
a- means | without |
febrile means | fever |
ot/o means | ear |
-ic means | pertaining to |
-itis means | inflammation |
-logy means | Study of |
-plasty means | surgical repair |
write as a word : dys-+ -pnea | dyspnea |
write as a word : enter/o + ic | enteric |
write as a word : eu- + -pepsia | eupepsia |
write as a word : tonsill/o +- itis | tonsillitis |
write as a word : ur/o + -emia | uremia |
write as a word : anti- + anxiety | antianxiety |
write as a word : leuk/o + -cyte | leukocyte |
write as a word : appendic/o + -itis | appendicitis |
write as a word : hyper- + -emia | hyperemia |
write as a word : endo- + cardi/o + -al | endocardial |
What is the plural of atrium? | atria |
what is the plural of bacillus? | bacilli |
What is the plural of diagnosis? | diagnoses |
what is the plural of larynx | larynges |
What is the plural of varix | varices |
What is the plural of appendix | appendixes |
what is the plural of bronchus | bronchi |
What is the plural of ileum | ilea |
What is the plural of pharynx | pharynges |
What is the plural of prognosis | prognoses |
-er | one who |
-iatrician | practitioner |
-iatry | medical profession or treatment |
-ist | one who |
-logist | one who specializes |
-logy | study of |
cardi/o | heart |
crin/o | to secrete |
dermat/o | skin |
esthesi/o | feeling |
gastr/o | stomach |
enter/o | intestines |
ger/a,o or geront/o | elderly |
gynec/o | female |
Immun/o | immune |
ne/o | new |
nat/o | birth |
neur/o | nerve |
obstetr/o | midwife |
onc/o | tumor |
ophthalm/o | eye |
orth/o | straight |
ped/o | child |
ot/o | ear |
laryng/o | larynx |
path/o | disease |
radi/o | radiation |
rheumat/o | rheumatism |
rhin/o | nose |
ur/o | urinary tract |
instrument for cutting (suffix) | -tome |
instrument for viewing (suffix) | -scope |
Excision (suffix) | -ectomy |
formation of an opening (suffix) | -stomy |
incision (suffix) | -tomy |
process of destroying (suffix) | - lysis |
surgical crushing (suffix) | -tripsy |
surgical fixation (suffix) | -pexy |
surgical puncture (suffix) | -centesis |
surgical repair (suffix) | -plasty |
suture (suffix) | rrhaphy |
visual exam with an instrument (suffix) | - scopy |
aden/o | gland |
angi/o | vessel |
append/o | appendix |
bi/o | life |
blephar/o | eyelid |
cerebr/o | brain |
Chir/o | hand |
col/o | colon |
faci/o | face |
hepat/o | liver |
mamm/o | breast |
muscul/o | muscle |
myel/o | bone marrow or spinal cord |
oste/o | bone |
vas/o | vessel |
-algia | pain |
-cele | hernia |
-ectasia | dilation |
-edema | swelling |
-emisis | vomiting |
-emia | blood |
-malacia | soft |
-mania | excessive preoccupation |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oid | resembling |
-oma | tumor |
-osis | condition |
-pathy | disease |
-penia | deficiency |
-phobia | abnormal fear |
-ptosis | prolapse |
rrhage | excessive bleeding |
-rrhea | discharge |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-spasm | cramp |
-stasis | stopping |
diplo- | double |
hemi | half |
semi | partial |
hyper | excessive |
hypo | less than normal |
poly | many |
nulli | none |
pan | all |
primi | first |
super, ultra | excessive |
ab | away from |
ad | toward |
ante | before |
pre | before |
circum | around |
peri | around |
contra | against |
dia | through |
ecto, ex, exo, extra | out |
endo | inside |
epi | above |
infra | below |
inter | between |
intra | within |
ipsi | same |
meso | middle |
para | beside |
per | through |
post | after |
retro | behind |
sym, syn | together |
trans | across |
brady | slow |
dys | difficult |
eu | good |
mal | bad |
tachy | fast |
albin/o | white |
chlor/o | green |
cyan | blue |
erythr/o | red |
melan/o | black |
xanth/o | yellow |
cyt/o | cell |
gen/o | beginning |
gram | to record |
kinesi | movement |
leps | seizure |
lys | destruction |
malac/o | soft |
metr/o | measure |
phas/o | speech |
pleg/o | paralysis |
schis | split |
scler/o | hardening |
scop/o | to examine |
troph | nutrition |
aer/o | air |
blast/o | embryonic form |
cry/o | cold |
dips/o | thirst |
fibr/o | fiber |
hist/o | tissue |
myc/o | fungus |
narc/o | stupor |
necr/o | dead |
py/o | pus |
top/o | position |