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Medical Terminology
Oral Exam - abbreviations and definitions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
pt | patient |
RLE | right lower extremity (Right Leg) |
edema | swelling , swollen |
ambulation | the activity of walking |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis ( blood clot) |
HX | history |
polyuria | excess urine secretion |
hematuria | bold in urine |
urinary incontinence | inability to control urine release |
bout | occurrence |
malaise (meh-lays) | illness, discomfort |
SOB | shortness of breath |
dyspnea (disp-knee-ah) | shortness of breath, difficulty breathing |
syncope ( sink-oh-pee) | fainting; loss of consciousness due to insufficient blood flow to the brain |
glenohumeral | glenoid cavity and humerus; shoulder joint socket |
arthroscopy (arth - ross - copy) | examination of a joint with arthroscope |
RO | rule out |
labral | Cartilage that lines and reinforces the ball and socket joint of the shoulder |
unremarkable | within normal limits |
FH | family history |
ca | cancer |
oncologist | specialist in oncology who treats cancer |
ulcerating lesion | lesion eroding away or mucous membrane. ( open wound) |
metastases | development of secondary malignant growth at a distance from primary site of cancer |
axilla | armpit |
sclerotomy | inscison; surgical incision of the sclera |
retinal detachment | retina becomes separate from underlying tissues in the eye |
retinitis | inflammation of the retina |
NKA | No Known Allergies |
NSAIDs | Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs |
q4h | every 4 hours |
po | post operative |
acute | severe |
cholecystitis (Kole - eh - cyst - it is) | inflamed gall bladder (swelling or irritated) Caused by gallstone that blocks the cystic duct, the tube through which bile travels into and out of the gallbladder. When a stone blocks this duct, bile builds up, causing irritation and pressure in the |
f/u | follow up |
Dx | diagnosis |
dysphagia | difficulty swallowing |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
nasogastric intubation | insertion of plastic tube through nose, past throat into the stomach |
aspiration | choking; breathing in |
paralysis | Loss of muscle function in part of your body. Loss of strength of limb or muscle group - caused by damage in central nervous system/spinal cord |
RUE | Right Upper Extremity (Right Arm) |
RLE | Right Lower Extremity (Right Leg) |
aphasia ( ah - faze - ia) | loss of words, unable to talk |
CVA | Cerebral Vascular Accident - Stroke |
yo | year old |
acromegaly | enlargement of limbs |
hypersecretion | excessive secretion |
GH | Growth Hormone |
resection | surgical- partial removal of organ or tissues |
cystitis | inflamed bladder; (UTI -bladder infection) |