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Pharmacology Phlash
Memory game to help with pharm meds
Question | Answer |
---|---|
morphine | opioid analgesic |
fentanyl(Sublimaze) | opioid analgesic |
hydromorphone(Dilaudid) | opioid analgesic |
meperidine | opioid analgesic |
naloxone(Narcan) | opioid antagonist |
aspirin | NSAID |
ibuprofen(Motrin, Advil) | NSAID |
ketorolac(Toradol) | NSAID |
acetaminophen | Analgesic/antipyretic |
diazepam(Valium)alprozolam(Xanax)lorazepam(Ativan) | Antianxiety-Benzos |
chlorpromazine (Thorazine) | Antipsychotics PHENOTHIAZINES |
haloperidol (Haldol) | Antipsychotics NONPHENOTHIAZINES Typical |
risperidone (Risperdal) | Antipsychotics NONPHENOTHIAZINES atypical |
Phenytoin (Dilantin)Carbamazepine (Tegretol)Divalproex sodium (Depakote) | Antiseizure |
TCA: amitriptyline (Elavil)SSRI:escitalopram (Lexapro)fluoxetine (Prozac)sertraline (Zoloft)MAOI:phenelzine (Nardil) | Antidepressants |
baclofen ( Lioresal)carisoprodol (Soma)metaxalone (Skelaxin) | Skeletal Muscle Relaxants |
disulfiram (Antabuse) | Substance Abuse management |
naltrexone (ReVia) | Substance Abuse management opioid antagonist |
flumazenil (Romazicon) | Subustance abuse management benzo overdose |
methylphenidate (Ritalin) | CNS Stimulants AMPHETAMINE |
levodopa/carbidopa (Sinemet) | Antiparkinson’s DOPAMINERGIC |
benzotropine (Cogentin) | Antiparkinson’s ANTICHOLINERGIC |
epinephrine(Adrenalin)pseudoephedrine(Sudafed) | Adrenergics ALPHA AND BETA ACTIVITY |
phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine) | Adrenergics ALPHA ACTIVITY |
albuterol (Proventil)terbutaline (Brethine) | Adrenergics BETA ACTIVITY |
prazocin (Minipress)tamsulosin (Flomax) | Antiadrenergics ALPHA 1 BLOCKERS |
carvedilol (Coreg) | Antiadrenergic ALPHA & BETA BLOCKERS |
atenolol(Tenormin)metoprolol(Lopressor) | Cardioselective Beta Blocker |
propranolol (Inderal) | Non-cardioselective Beta Blocker |
bethanechol (Urecholine) | Cholinergics DIRECT ACTING |
neostigmine (Prostigmin)pyridostigmine(Mestinon)donepezil (Aricept) | Cholinergic INDIRECT ACTING |
atropineipratropium (Atrovent)benzotropine (Congentin)oxybutynin (Ditropan) | Anticholinergics |
hydrocortisonedexamethasone (Decadron)fluticasone (Flonase)methylprednisolone (Solu-medrol) | GLUCOCORTICOSTEROID |
propylthiouracil (PTU) | Hyperthyroidism |
levothyroxine (Synthroid) | Hypo-thyroidism |
alendronate (Fosamax)etidronate (Didronel)ibandronate (Boniva) | BIPHOSPANATES |
regular insulin (Humulin R, Novolin R) | ANTIDIABETICS INSULIN Short Acting |
NPH (Humulin N)Lente (Humulin L) | Intermediate Acting INSULIN |
Humulin U, Utlralente | Long Acting INSULIN |
NPH 70% / Regular 30%Humulin 50/50 (NPH 50% Regular 50%) | INSULIN mixtures |
Lispro (Humalog)-short actingGlargine (Lantus)-long acting | INSULIN analogs |
glipizide(Glucotrol) | ORAL HYPOGLYCEMICS Sulfonylureas |
acarbose (Precose) | ORAL HYPOGLYCEMICS Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors |
metformin (Glucophage) | Biguanide Oral hypoglycemics |
pioglitazone (Actos)rosiglitazone (Avandia) | Glitazones oral hypoglycemic |
nateglinide (Starlix) | Meglitinides ORAL HYPOGLYCEMIC |
MaaloxMylanta | ANTACIDS |
amoxicillin (Amoxil)clarithromycinmetronidazoletetracyclines | H. PYLORI AGENTS |
cimetidine (Tagamet)famotidine (Pepcid)ranitidine (Zantac) | HISTAMINE 2 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST |
lansoprazole (Prevacid)omeprazole (Prilosec)pantoprazole (Protonix) | Proton pump inhibitors |
diphenoxylate and atropine (Lomotil)loperamide (Imodium) | Antidiarrheals |
methylcellulose (Citrucel) | Laxatives/catharticsBULK FORMING |
ducosate sodium (Colace) | Laxatives/catharticsSURFACTANT |
Magnesium Hydroxide (MOM) | Laxatives/catharticsSALINE LAXATIVES |
bisacodyl (Dulcolax) | Laxatives/catharticsSTIMULANT CATHARTICS |
prochlorperazine (Compazine) | Antiemetic PHENOTHIAZINES |
ondansetron (Zofran) | AntiemeticSEROTONIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS |
metoclopramide (Reglan) | AntiemeticPROKINETIC AGENT |
PCN G: IV, IM PPen V: PO amoxicillin (Amoxil): | Beta-Lactam AntibacterialsPENICILLINS |
oxacillin | Beta-Lactam AntibacterialsPENICILLINASE-RESISTANT penicillins |
1st generation:cephalexin (Keflex)2nd generation:cefaclor (Ceclor)3rd generation:ceftriaxone (Rocephin) | Beta-Lactam AntibacterialsCEPHALOSPORINS |
Streptomycinamikacin (Amikin) gentamicin (Garamycin)Neomycin | Aminoglycosides |
tetracycline (Achromycin) | Tetracyclines |
sulfadiazinesilver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) | Sulfonamides |
trimethoprimsulfamethoxazole (Bactrim, Septra) | Combo Anti-Infection |
nitrofurantoin (Macrodantin)phenazopyridine (Pyridium) | Urinary Agents |
azithromycin (Zithromax)erythromycin | Macrolides |
Vancomycin (Vancocin):metronidazole (Flagyl) | Miscellaneous Antibiotics |
isoniazid (INH) – Prifampin (Rifadin)rifabutin (Mycobutin)Pyrazinamide | Anti TB DrugsACTIVE AND LATENT TB |
Streptomycin IMEthambutol PO | TB Drugs ACTIVE TB ONLY |
acyclovir (Zovirax) | Antiviral Drugs |
DRUGS FOR HIV/AIDS | Block cd4 Fusion, Block DNA replication, |
Amphotericin B: Nystatin: | Antifungal DrugsPOLYENES |
miconazole (Monistat)fluconazole (Diflucan) | Antifungal DrugsAZOLES |
digoxin (Lanoxin) | InotropesCARDIAC GLYCOSIDES |
nesiritide (Natrecor) | InotropesHUMAN B-TYPE NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE |
hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL) | THIAZIDE Diuretics |
Furosemide (Lasix) P | LOOP DIURETICS: Thiazide related |
spironolactone (Aldactone) | POTASSIUM-SPARING DIURETICS |
QuinidineLidocaine | Antidysrhythmic DrugsSODIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER |
propranolol (Inderal) | Antidysrhythmic DrugsBeta Blocker |
amiodarone (Cordarone)bretylium (Bretylol) | Antidysrhythmic DrugsPOTASSIUM CHANNEL BLOCKER |
diltiazem (Cadizem)verapamil (Calan, Isoptin) | Antidysrhythmic DrugsCA CHANNEL BLOCKERS |
dopaminedobutamine (Dobutrex) phenylephrine (Neo-synephrine)norepinephrine (Levophed) | Antishock DrugsADRENERGIC DRUGS |
nitrogylcerin (Nitro-Bid) Pisosorbide dinitrate (Isordil)isosorbide mononitrate (Imdur) | Antianginal DrugsNITRATES |
propranolol (Inderal) Patenolol (Tenormin) | BETA-BLOCKERS Antianginal |
verapamil (Calan)diltiazem (Cardizem)nifedipine (Procardia) | AntianginalCA CHANNEL BLOCKERS |
Antiplatelets: ASA AntilipemicsAntihypertensives | ADJUNCTIVE ANTIANGINAL DRUGS |
captopril (Capoten) Penalapril (Vasotec) | Antihypertensives ACE Inhibitors |
Losartan (Cozaar)P | AntihypertensivesANGIOTENSINII RECEPTOR BLOCKERS |
carvedilol (Coreg)labetalol (Normodyne) | AntihypertensivesALPHA-BETA ADRENERGIC BLOCKERS |
clonidine (Catapress) P | CENTRALLY ACTING ALPHA 2-ADRENERGIC AGONISTS |
atorvastatin (Lipitor) | Dyslipidemic drugsSTATINS (or HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors) |
gemfibrozil (Lopid) | Dyslipidemic drugs FIBRATES |
ezetimibe (Zetia) | Dyslipidemic drugs CHOLESTEROL ABSORPTION INHIBITOR |
Epinephrine IVSCPrimeteme (Inhalation) | BronchodilatorsADRENERGICS Β2-adrenergic agonists |
albuterol (Proventil) Psalmeterol (Serevent)terbutaline (Brethine) | Bronchodilators Adrenergic Selective Β2-adrenergic agonists |
ipratropium (Atrovent) P | BronchodilatorsANTICHOLINERGICS (INHALED) |
Theophylline (Aminophylline) P | BronchodilatorsXANTHINES |
Inhaled: triamcinolone (Azmacort)fluticasone (Flovent)Oral:prednisone | Anti-Inflammatory CORTICOSTERIODS |
monbtelukast (Singulair) | Anti-Inflammatory LEUKOTRIENE MODIFIERS |
cromolyn sodium (Intal) P | Anti-Inflammatory MAST CELL STABILIZERS |
1st Generation diphenhydramine (Benadryl) P | Antihistamines H1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS |
2nd Generationloratadine(Claritin) fexofenadine (Allegra) | Antihistamines H1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS |
Ephedrine Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed, Dimetapp) | Nasal DecongestantsADRENERGICS |
Narcotic: codeineNon-narcotic: dextromethorphan (Benylin DM) | Antitussives |
Guaifenesin (Robitussin, Mucinex) | Expectorants |
acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) | Mucolytics |
heparin (IV, SC)warfarin (Coumadin) enoxaparin (Lovenox) | Anticoagulants |
ASANSAIDS Ticlopidine (Ticlid)Clopidogrel (Plavix)Eptifibatide (Integrilin) | Antiplatelet Drugs |
AlteplaseReteplaseStreptokinase Urokinase | Thrombolytic Agents |
magnesium sulfate terbutaline (Brethene) | Tocolytics |
oxytocin (Pitocin) | Labor-inducing drugs |
betamethasone | increase surfactant in infant lungs |