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Radiology
7-Jolene
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. What type of screen emits blue light? | calcium tungstate phosphor |
2. What type of screen emits green light? | rare earth (usually samarium) |
3. When making extraoral radiographs, what is it that actually exposes the film? | light emitted from the intensifying screen when exposed to x-radiation |
4. How often should the screen be cleaned? | weekly |
5. What solution is recommended for cleaning the screen? | antistatic screen cleaner |
6. If a dark spot is evident on every panoramic film in the same spot each time, what should be suspected? | light leak through the cassette |
7. What will be the appearance on the panoramic radiograph if the patient's chin is tilted downward? | exaggerated smile and blurred lower anterior teeth |
8. What should be the position of the Frankfort plane when exposing panoramic radiographs? | parallel to the floor |
9. What should be the position of the anterior teeth when exposing panoramic radiographs? | biting edge-to-edge on a bite piece (keeps some space between them); inside the focal trough |
10. What is the term for the area of the panoramic machine that is in focus? | Image layer OR focal trough |
11. What is the most likely cause of the anterior teeth appearing large and out of focus on a panoramic radiograph? | patient positioned too far back (too close to source of x-ray) |
12. What is the most likely cause of images on the right side being larger that images on the left side of a panoramic radiograph? | patient*s head is pivoted (turned) to the side (not centered) |
13. What would be the appearance of the resultant image if a denture has been left in place during the panoramic exposure? | denture teeth will show (look like floating crowns with no roots) as well as the metal pieces that retain the denture in the acrylic |
14. True or false: The exposure time for panoramic machine is preset and cannot be changed. | true |
15. What should the patient be instructed to do with his or her tongue prior to the panoramic exposure? | press it firmly into the roof of the mouth as during a swallow |
16. What is the purpose of the Water's projection? | view the maxillary sinuses (also frontal) |
17. Which extraoral radiograph do orthodontists commonly prescribe for diagnosis and treatment planning? | cephalometric |