Help
Options
Question
Japanese religion which worships forces of nature and ancestors
click to flip
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't know
Question
Symbolize the gods Izanami and Izanagi, the kami who founded Japan
Remaining cards (41)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Japanese History
Review for quiz on Japanese history
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Japanese religion which worships forces of nature and ancestors | Shinto |
| Symbolize the gods Izanami and Izanagi, the kami who founded Japan | Wedded Rocks |
| Separates the sacred from the every day world in Japan | Torii Gate |
| Divine Spirits which the Japanese believe inhabit the forces of nature | Kami |
| Japanese sun goddess | Amaterasu |
| Japan's first human emperor @ 660 BCE | Jimmu |
| Flower which is the crest for the Japanese imperial (royal) family | Chrysanthemum |
| Political system where power is shared | Feudalism |
| Military and political ruler of feudal Japan. Title means great "barbarian subduing general" | Shogun |
| Land owning nobility in feudal Japan | Daimyo |
| Members of Japan's warrior class during the feudal period | Samurai |
| Code of behavior followed by samurai warrior. It's name means "way of the warrior" | Bushido |
| Referred to as the "soul of the samurai" | Two swords - daisho |
| Long sword (24+ inches) carried by samurai warriors | Katana |
| Short sword (12-24 inches) carried by samurai warriors | Wakizashi |
| Ritual suicide committed by many samurai | Seppuku |
| Japan's name for itself | Nippon meaning land of the rising sun |
| St. Francis Xavier | missionary who introduced Christianity to Japan |
| Matthew Perry | American naval officer who opened Japan to the USA for trade and diplomatic relations in the 1850's |
| Gunboat Diplomacy | term used to describe method used by Matthew Perry to open Japan - implied threats |
| Black ships | name Japanese gave to Perry's ships because of the black smoke from steam engines |
| Meiji Restoration 1868-1912 | period when the emperor was restored to power and Japan began to modernize and westernize |
| Imperialism | the use of force to take over weaker nations |
| Russo-Japanese War 1904-1905 | war between Russia and Japan for control of Korea |
| Treaty of Portsmouth | ended Russo Japanese War |
| Sakhalin Island | split between Russia and Japan after the Russo-Japanese War |
| Tripartite Pact | agreement among the axis powers - Japan, Germany, and Italy |
| Hideki Tojo | Japan's prime minister who decided on the attack of Pearl Harbor |
| Isoruku Yamamoto | Admiral who planned the Pearl Harbor attack |
| December 7, 1941 | date of the attack on Pearl Harbor |
| USS Arizona | American warship sunk at Pearl Harbor by the Japanese |
| Admiral Kimmel | officer in charge of the base at Pearl Harbor who was relieved of his command shortly after the attack |
| Franklin Roosevelt | US President at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack; he asked Congress for a declaration of war against Japan |
| Hirohito | emperor of Japan during WWII |
| Battle of the Coral Sea | Naval battle in May 1942 where the US stopped Japan's movement towards Australia |
| Battle of Midway | decisive US naval victory in June 1942; US success was due in part to cracking the Japanese code |
| Battle of Iwo Jima | major battle of WWII; first battle fought on Japanese soil |
| Operation Downfall | US plan to invade the main Japanese islands planned for the fall of 1945 and spring of 1946 |
| Manhattan Project | project to develop the atomic bomb |
| J. Robert Oppenheimer | scientist in charge of the Manhattan Project |
| Enola Gay | plane which dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima |
| General Douglas MacArthur | US general in charge of the post-WWII occupation of Japan |
Created by:
dfred
Popular Geography sets