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Civics and Economics
Review for the SOL
Question | Answer |
---|---|
consent of the governed | people are the source of any and all governmental power |
limited government | government is not all powerful and may do only those things people have given it the power to do. |
rule of law | the government and those who govern are bound by the law, as are those that are governed |
democracy | in a democratic system of government, the people rule |
representative government | in a representative system, people elect office holders to make laws and conduct government on their behalf |
The Preamble expresses the reasons the constitution was written. These reasons are... (6) | * to form a more perfect union *to establish justice *to ensure domestic tranquility *to provide for the common defense *to promote general welfare *to secure the blessings of liberty |
How many constitutional amendments? | 27 |
US Constitution - proposal | action by Congress or convention |
US Constitution - ratification | by the states |
Virginia Concstitution - proposal | Action by the General Assembly or convention |
Virginia Constitution - ratification | by the voters of Virginia |
citizen | an individual with certain rights and duties under a government and who, by the birth or by choice, owes allegiance to that government |
14th Amendment | defines citizenship - "All persons born or naturalized in the US, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the US and the state wherein they reside." |
Ways to become a US citizen | birth OR naturalization |
How do you become a naturalized citizen? | *demonstrate knowledge of American history and principles *the abilty to read, speak, and write words in English *be a US resident for at least 5 years (if married to a US citizen at least, 3 years) *18 or older |
What have immigration and naturalization led to? | an increas in societal diversity |