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CNA TEST# 6
CH. 12, 25,46,47
Question | Answer |
---|---|
CYSTITIS | INFECTION OF THE BLADDER |
FECES | SOLID OR SEMI-SOLID BODY WASTE |
SEGMENT | A PART INTO WHICH SOMETHING NATURALLY SEPARATES OR IS DIVIDED |
BLADDER | URINARY ORGAN WHICH RETAINS URINE UNTIL IT IS EXCRETED |
ALIGNED | FORMED INTO A STRAIGHT LINE |
CONTRACTURE | SHORTENING OF THE MUSCLE DUE TO INACTIVITY |
FLUCTUATE | TO MCHANGE CONTINUALLY FROM ONE POSITION TO ANOTHER |
KILOGRAM | METRIC MEASUREMENT OF WEIGHT 1KG=1,000 GRAMS. ABOUT 2.2 POUNDS |
INCONTINENT | UNABLE TO CONTROL FUNCTIONS OF BOWEL OR BLADDER |
INDWELLING | STAYING INSIDE THE BODY |
KIDNEYS | TWO ORGANS IN THE LOWER BACK WHICH FILTER THE BLOOD |
NEPHRITIS | INFECTION OF THE KIDNEY |
PROSTATE | A SMALL GLAND THAT SURROUNDS THE URETHRA IN MEN |
TRAUMA | A WOUND OR INJURY |
URETERS | TUBES THAT CARRY URINE FROM THE KIDNEYS TO THE BLADDER |
URETHRA | TUBE THAT CARRYS URINE FROM THE BLADDER OUT OF THE BODY |
URINE | FLUID WASTE FORMED BY THE KIDNEYS AND EXCRETED BY THE BODY |
ABNORMALITY | THE STATE OF BEING UNLIKE THE USUAL OR NORMAL CONDITION |
CLOSED URINARY DRAINAGE SYSTEM | THE COMPLETE CATHETER DRAINAGE UNIT WHICH CONNECTS THE CATHETER DRAINAGE TUBE, AND COLLECTION CONTAINER |
DEHYDRATION | CONDITION IN WHICH FLUID OUTPUT IS GREATER THAN FLUID INTAKE |
LABIA | FOLDS OF SKIN SURROUNDING THE FEMALE GENITAL AREA |
LEG BAG | A URINE COLLECTION BAG ATTACHED TO A CATHETER AND WORN ON THE LEG |
MEASURING GRADUATE | CONTAINER WITH MARKINGS TO MEASURE FLUIDS |
MUCOUS MEMBRANES | MOIST TISSUE THAT LINES THE MOUTH, NOSE, EYES, RECTUM, URETHRA, AND VAGINA |
SEDIMENT | MATERIAL WHICH SETTLES TO BOTTOM OF LIQUID |
URETHRAL MEATUS | OPENING AT THE END OF THE URETHRA TO THE BODY |
EMESIS | VOMIT |
SECRETION | FLUID PRODUCT RELEASE BY GLANDS |
SPECIMEN | SAMPLE OF BODY FLUIDS |
SPUTUM | FLUID COUGHED UP FROM LUNGS |
STOOL | WASTE MATERIAL FROM DIGESTIVE TRACT, FECES |
EXCRETE | TO ELIMINATE OR EXPEL FROM THE BODY, SUCH AS WASTE OR HARMFUL MATERIALS |
HOW MUCH URINE HAS TO COLLECT IN THE BLADDER TO CREATE AN URGE TO URINATE? | 1/2 PINT |
HOW CAN URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS BE PREVENTED? | WIPE THE URINARY AND ANAL AREAS FROM FRONT TO BACK |
WHAT ORGANS MAKE UP THE URINARY SYSTEM? | KIDNEYS, URETER, BLADDER, URETHRA |
AN INDWELLING CATHETER IS INSERTED INTO THE? | BLADDER |
URINARY TRACT INFECTION CAN BE CAUSED BY WHAT? | INCONTINECE |
THE POTENTIAL FOR DEVELOPING A UTI IS GREATER FOR RESIDENTS WITH? | CATHETERS |
AGE RELATED CHANGE EXHIBITED BY OLDER MEN INCLUDE: | DECREASE IN THE KIDNEYS' ABILITY TO FILTER WASTE FROM THE BLOOD |
IN AN OLDER PERSON IT TAKES LONGER FOR WHAT TO BE FILTERED THROUGH THE KIDNEYS THAN IN A YOUNGER PERSON? | MEDICINE |
EVEN THOUGH WE CAN LIVE WITH 1 KIDNEY WE ARE BORN WITH HOW MANY? | TWO |
URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS CAN BE PREVENTED HOW? | BY WIPING THE URINARY AND ANAL AREAS FROM FRONT TO BACK |
FROM THIS LIST (ICE CREAM, HAMBURGER, FRENCH FRIES, JELLO) WHAT WOULD BE CONSIDERED FLUID INTAKE? | ICE CREAM AND JELLO |
WHEN IS IT BEST TO RECORD FLUID INTAKE? | AS SOON AS THE RESIDENT DRINKS THE LIQUIDS |
WHAT IS ESSENTIAL EVERY TIME A RESIDENT IS CHANGED? | PERINEAL CARE |
RESIDENTS WITH CATHETERS ARE USUALLY SUSCEPTIBLE TO WHAT? | INFECTION |
WHEN CARING FOR A FEMALE RESIDENT WHO HAS AN INDWELLING URINARY CATHETER WHAT DO YOU DO? | CLEAN THE AREA AROUND THE CATHETER |
WHERE SHOULD THE URINE COLLECTION BAG BE POSITIONED? | BELOW THE RESIDENTS BLADDER |
WHAT IS A RESULT OF DECREASED URINARY OUTPUT? | EDEMA |
DRY LIPS AND MUCOUS MEMBRANES ARE SIGNS OF? | DEHYDRATION |
IT SI BEST TO TAKE URINE AND SPUTUM SPECIMENS WHEN? | IN THE MORNING |
WHAT IS A URINAL USED FOR? | MALE RESIDENTS URINATE INTO IT |
PRIVACY WHEN USING A BEDPAN OR URINAL IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF WHO? | NURSING ASSISTANT |
HOW LONG CAN A RESIDENT SAFELY BE LEFT ON A BEDPAN OR COMMODE? | NO MORE THAN TEN MINUTES |
WHEN SHOULD YOU USE THE MIDSTREAM, CLEAN-CATCH METHOD TO COLLECT URINE? | WHEN THE SPECIMEN SHOULD BE FREE FROM CONTAMINATION |
WHAT IS SPUTUM? | A SUBSTANCE COUGHED UP BY THE LUNGS |
CONSISTENCY AND A REGULAR SCHEDULE ARE IMPORTANT IN HELPING A RESIDENT REGAIN WHAT? | BLADDER AND BOWEL CONTROL |
WHAT ARE ABNORMALITIES OBSERVED IN STOOL SPECIMENS? | COLOR, CONSISTENCY, ODOR, AND AMOUNT |