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VITAL SIGNS-POP QUIZ
CH. 26 MEMORIZE
Question | Answer |
---|---|
APICAL | HEART RATE MEASURED WITH A STETHOSCOPE NEAR THE HEART |
BASELINE MEASUREMENTS | THE FIRST RECORDING OF VITAL SIGNS TAKEN WHEN A RESIDENT COMES INTO A HEALTHCARE FACILITY |
BLOOD PRESSURE | FORCE OF BLOOD AGAINST ARTERY WALLS |
BRACHIAL PULSE | PULSE MEASURED ON THE ARM |
DIASTOLIC PRESSURE | BLOOD PRESSURE WHEN THE HEART RELAXES |
HYPERTENSION | HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE |
HYPOTENSION | LOW BLOOD PRESSURE |
VITAL SIGNS | TEMPERATURE, PULSE, BLOOD PRESSURE, & RESPIRATIONS |
WHEN WILL YOU ASSIST THE NURSE IN TAKING VITAL SIGNS? | |
ORAL TEMPERATURE | 98.6o |
RECTAL TEMPERATURE | 99.6r |
AXILLARY TEMPERATURE | 97.6a |
RADIAL PULSE MEASUREMENT | 60-90BPM |
APICAL PULSE MEASUREMENT | 60-90 BPM |
WHEN TAKING PULSE WHEN DO YOU NOTIFY THE CHARGE NURSE? | A CHANGE FROM PREVIOUS MEASUREMENT, PULSE RATE OVER 90 AND UNDER 60 BEATS PER MINUTE, AN IRREGULAR RHYTHM, A WEAK OR RACING PULSE. |
BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT | 100/40-140/90 |
WHAT FACTORS CAN AFFECT A RESIDENT'S BLOOD PRESSURE? | AGE, SEX, BODY BUILD, PAIN OR DISEASE, HEREDITY, EXERCISE AND DIET, MEDICATIONS, AND EMOTIONS OR STRESS. |
THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN TAKING BLOOD PRESSURE | LYING, STANDING, OR SITTING |
NEVER TAKE BLOOD PRESSURE WHEN? | I.V., CAST, INJURY, OR PARALYSIS |
HOW LONG AFTER EXCERCISE SHOULD YOU WAIT TO TAKE BLOOD PRESSURE? | 10-20 MINUTES |
RESPIRATION RATE PER MINUTE | 16-20 RESP. PER MINUTE |
NOTE AND RECORD WHAT WHEN CHARTING RESPIRATIONS? | RATE, RHYTHM, CHARACTER, & COLOR OF SKIN |