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HTI CH 5- Med Terms
HTI CH 5 Medical Terminology Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the 3 main parts of a medical term? | Root, Prefix, Suffix |
a, an- | Without/Anemia/Lack of blood |
ante- | Before, Forward of/Antecubital/Forward of the elbow |
anti- | Against/Anticoagulent/Coag preventer |
brady- | Slow/Bradycardia/Slow heart beat |
cryo- | Cold/Cryoagglutinins/Proteins that clump in the cold |
echo-, exo | Outside/Exogenous/Originating from outside |
endo- | Inside/Endoscope/Apparatus for looking inside the body |
epi- | On, Over/Epicardium/Outer layer of the heart |
hypo- | Below, Less, Decreased/Hypodermic Needle |
inter- | Between/Interstitial/Spaces between tissues |
intra- | Within/Intramuscluar Injection |
macro- | Large/Macrophage |
neo- | New/Neoplasm |
para- | Beside/Parathyroid Gland |
pro- | For, In front of/Prothrombin Tachycardia/Fast Heartbeat |
hemi-, semi- | Half |
mono-, uni- | One |
deca- | 10 |
kilo- | 1000 |
deci- | 10th |
centi- | 100th |
milli- | 1000th |
micro- | Millionth/Microgram |
nano- | Billionth/Nanogram |
albi- | White |
cirrhosis- | Tawny Yellow |
cyan- | Blue |
erythro- | Red |
luck-, leuko- | White |
lute- | Yellow |
melano- | Black |
nigr- | Black |
rube- | Red |
-ectomy | Surgical Removal |
-emia | Blood Condition |
-itis | Inflammation |
-oma | Tumor, Growth |
-osis | Condition |
-pathy | Disease |
-penia | Deficiency |
-plasty | Shape, Form |
-plegia | Paralysis |
-stasis | Stopping, Control |
-tomy | Cut |
Angio | Vessel |
Arterio | Artery |
Arthro | Joint |
Bili | Bile |
Cephal | Head |
Derm | Skin |
Gastr | Stomach |
Heme | Blood |
Hepato | Liver |
Necro | Death |
Nephr | Kidney |
Oste | Bone |
Phago/Phage | Eat |
Pneu | Breath |
Pulmon | Lung |
Ren | Kidney |
Spleno | Spleen |
Thromb | Clot |
Tox | Poison |
Veno | vein |
AC | Before Meals |
AE | Above the Elbow |
AK | Above the Knee |
AMI | Acute Myocardial Infarction |
ARDS | Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
BM | Bowel Movement |
Bx | Biopsy |
Ca | Calcium |
CA | Cancer |
CC | Chief Complaint |
CCU | Coronary Care Unit |
CDC | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
CHF | Congestive Heart Failure |
Cl | Chloride |
CNS | Central Nervous System |
CO2 | Carbon Dioxide |
COLD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
CT | Computed Tomography |
CV | Cardiovascular |
DM | Diabetes Mellitus |
DVT | Deep Vein Thrombosis |
Dx | Diagnosis |
ENT | Ear, Nose, Throat |
Fe | Iron |
Fx | Fracture |
GI | Gastrointestinal |
HCI | Hydrochloric Acid |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
ID | Intradermal |
K | Potassium |
mcg | Microgram |
MI | Myocardial Infarction |
MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
NPO | Nothing By Mouth |
OHS | Open Heart Surgery |
OT | Occupational Therapy |
Path | Pathology |
PC, pc | After Meals |
pH | Hydrogen Ion Concentration |
PICU | Pulmonary Intensive Care Unit |
PO | Orally |
pp | Postprandial |
QNS | Quantity Not Sufficient |
RNA | Ribonucleic Acid |
SICU | Surgical Intensive Care Unit |
URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |
VA | Visual Acuity |