click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
medical prefixes
common medical prefixes
prefix | meaning |
---|---|
a-, an-,ar- | without- away from example -arrhythmia |
aniso- | unequal example- anisocytosis |
anti- | against example-antiseptic |
bi- | two example-bicuspid |
brady- | slow example-bradycardia |
cyan- | blue example-cyanotic |
dys- | difficult example- dyspnea |
endo- | in, within example- endothelium |
epi- | on, over, upon example-epidermis |
erythr- | red example-erythrocyte |
exo- | outside example- exocrine |
extra- | outside example- extravascular |
homo- | same example- homogeneous |
homeo- | same exampe- homeostasis |
hyper- | too much example- hypertension |
hypo- | low, under example- hypoglycemia |
intra- | within example- intromuscular |
inter- | between example- intercellular |
iso- | equal, same example- isothermal |
mal- | bad example- malnutrition |
micro- | small example- microcyte |
per- | through example- percutaneous |
peri- | around example- pericardium |
pre- | before example- prenatal |
supra- | above example- suprapubic |
tachy- | rapid, fast example-tachycardia |
tri- | three example- tricuspid |
-ac,-al | pertaining to example-cardiac, neural |
-algia | pain example-neuralgia |
-cyte | cell example-erythrocyte |
-ectomy | removal example- appendectomy |
-emia | blood condition example- anemia |
-itis | inflammation example- tonsillitis |
-logist | specialist in the study of example- cardiologist |
-logy | study of example- histology |
-lysis | break down, destruction example- hemolysis |
-oma | tumor example- hepatoma |
-pathy | desease example- cardiomyopathy |
-penia | deficiency example- leukopenia |
-rrhage | burst forth/excessive flow example- hemorrhage |
-spasm | twitch, involuntary muscle movement example- arteriospasm |
-stasis | stopping, controlling, standing example- homestasis |
-tomy | cutting, incision example- phlebotomy |