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Physical Properties
Term | Definition |
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Brittle | Likely to break, snap, or crack when subjected to pressure |
Conductivity | A property that describes if heat or electrical charges pass through the material easily |
Density | The amount of matter in a given space or volume, a relationship between mass and volume |
Displacement | A way to measure the volume of a solid by placing it in a known amount of liquid |
Ductility | A property that describes if the material has the ability to be pulled into thin wire without breaking |
Luster | The way the surface of a mineral reflects light; either metallic or non-metallic such as silky, dull, glassy, or resinous |
Malleability | A property that describes the ability of the material to be rolled or hammered into thin sheets |
Metal | An element that is typically a hard, shiny solid, is malleable, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity |
Metalloid | An element that shares some properties of metals and some of non-metals |
Non-metal | An element that is usually a gas or brittle solid at room temperature, is not malleable or ductile, is a poor conductor of heat and electricity, and is typically not shiny |
Overflow Can | A can used for measuring the volume of an object (usually an irregular shaped one) by fluid displacement |
Physical Property | Those characteristics that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance such as size, shape, luster, conductivity, malleability, and magnetic attraction |