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Medication Study
Medication Administration and Policy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Classifications of drugs | 1-effects on body system, 2-symptoms relieved, 3-desired effect |
Three types of names for drugs | Generic, Chemical, Trade name |
Absorption | process by which drug moves from site of administration into the bloodstream |
Anatomy of a medication order | Date and time, drug name, drug dose, route of administration, time and frequency, signature of physician or Nurse practitioner. |
PRN order | As needed |
Standing Order | Order that has an expiration but is to be given at set times |
One Time Order | Med that is given once. |
Stat Order | immediately |
MAR | Medication administration record |
Therepeutic effect of drug | desired effect or primary intended effect for which drug is prescribed |
Side effect | unintended secondary effect of a drug, usually predictable and may be harmless or life threatening |
Adverse effect | more severe side effect |
Toxic Effect | harmful effects of drug, usually the result of overdose, improper route of administration or cumulative effect from impaired excretion or metabolism |
Allergic Reaction | An antigen-antibody reaction to a drug, ranges from mild to severe (anaphylaxis) |
Medication interaction | inhibition or enhancement of drugs action or effects as a result of interacting with foods, drugs or other substances. results in improved, heightened or diminished response |
Factors affecting absorption of medication | route, ability to disolve, blood flow to site of administrations, body surface area, lipid solubility of med |
Do Not Crush | CR-controlled release, CRT- controlled release tablet, LA- long acting, SR- Sustained release, XR or XL- extended release |