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Healthcare Systems
Concepts
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the levels of Prevention? | Primary Prevention Secondary Prevention Tertiary Prevention |
Focus on health promotion and illness prevention | Primary Prevention |
Include diagnosis and treatment of the disease | Secondary Prevention |
Consists of the restoration of health via rehabilitation & palliative services | Tertiary Prevention |
The process of enabling people to increase control over & to improve their health? | Health Promotion |
Benefits of Health Promotion | Preventing disease Improve quality of life Reduction of healthcare expenses |
The goal of the nurse during health promotion? | is to ensure that clients understand the importance of setting health goals & able to assess, evaluate and modify changes in health |
Ways nurses exemplify health promotion? | By educated, screening & identify risk(s) Immunization & promoting wellness Health fairs |
Means of Early Detection? | Screening |
What is included in Tertiary Prevention? | Rehabilitation Palliative Care |
Prevention that begins after condition is treated & stabilized or recognized as "uncurable"? | Tertiary Prevention |
Factors that affect delivery of health care? | Changing demographics Advances in Technology Health Literacy of the clients |
Supports bedside charting, monitoring labs & use of online EBP? | Information management Systems |
Degree in which individuals can obtain, act on, & understand the basic health information and services needed to make healthcare decisions? | Health Literacy |
A way to overcome health disparity? | Providing health education programs for the population |
The common models for providing care? | Managed Care Case Management Client-Focused Care |
What is the module on managing care? | Delivering cost-effective & high quality care |
Preferred Provider Organization, PPO Health Maintenance Organizations, HMO | Primary Managed Care Models |
When is Case Management essential? | When a client has multiple care needs and requires the services of multiple providers |
To reach and then maintain the patient optimum level of health, quality of life and ADLs | The goal of case management |
What does Case Management enable for a client? | Continuity of Care |
Organizes health care around the expressed physical & emotional needs of the client | Client-Focused Care |
The Models of Nursing Care Delivery? | Functional Nursing Team Nursing Primary Nursing |
Enables nursing team to complete many tasks in a short time | Functional Nursing --task oriented approach --inadequate staffing --head nurse delegates tasks --cost effective |
Primary role of the UAP, unlicensed assistive personnel? | Assist clients with ADLs & provide basic care needs |
Disadvantages for Functional Nursing? | Depersonalization & Fragmentation of Care |