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WR--Native Religions
DSST World Religions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Animism | A worldview common among oral religions that sees all elements of nature as being filled with spirit or spirits |
Oral Religions | religions with no written scriptures |
Divination | A foretelling of the future or a discovery of the unknown by magical means. |
Dream Time | The timeless time of Creation, according to Australian Aboriginal belief. |
Druids | Ancient Celtic priests |
Goddess | A female god |
Indigenous | Native to an area |
Shaman | A medicine man or woman who has undergone spiritual ordeals and can communicate with the spirit world to help the people in indigenous traditions. |
Taboo | A strong social prohibition. |
Totem | Animal (or image of animals) that is considered to be related by blood to a family or clan and is its guardian symbol |
Trickster gods | In native religions, mischievous gods who change shape and appearance to show that the world can be a surprising and unpredictable place. |
Vision Quest | In Native American religions, a solitary ordeal undertaken to seek spiritual guidance about one's mission in life. |
Voodoo | Latin American and Caribbean ways of working with the spirit world, a blend of West African and Catholic Christian teachings. |
Osiris | Isis's husband and Egyptian god who was king of the dead and ruled the underworld. |
Ra | The principal deity in ancient Egypt was this sun god |
Isis | The fertility goddess in ancient Egypt |
Zeus | In ancient Greece this ruler of the gods lived on Mount Olympus |
Parthenon | dedicated to Athena, this famous temple in Athens sat high atop the acropolis |
Thor | The god of thunder, this Norse god is depicted as a giant carrying a mighty hammer |
Odin | The Norse god of war |
Zoroastrianism | A monotheistic religion founded in Persia (Iran) by the prophet Zoroaster, he received a series of visions from the supreme god |
Ahura Mazda | In Zoroastrianism, the name of the one personal god who is the creator of the world and a friend of all people |
Aztecs | this civilization in central Mexico practiced human sacrifice to appease their sun god |
Incas | similar to the Aztecs, worship of the sun was very important to this civilization high in the Andes Mountains |
Oral traditions | when a tribes spiritual heritage is passed down by word and stories |
Aborigines | this people group in Australia recall the dreamtime when fantastic creatures roamed the earth and left their mark on the landscape |
Great Spirit | in Native American belief, the supreme being who is the creator of the world |
Medicine Man | in Native American belief he is a shaman, a priest, and the healer who has close contact with the spirit world |
Witch doctor or shaman | African tribes believe that this person can travel through the spirit world while in a trance as well as practice medicine |
Pantheon | a collection of gods |
Polytheistic | worshiping more than one god |
Mayans | these people of the Yucatan in Mexico worshiped gods important to the harvest including gods of sun, rain and corn. |
Peyote | the Mayans and some Native Americans used this hallucinogenic cactus to help bring about spiritual visions |
Oracle of Delphi | a priestess at the Temple of Apollo in ancient Greece, considered to be a source of wise counsel or prophecy |
Calumet | A long-stemmed sacred pipe used primarily by many native peoples of North America; it is smoked as a token of peace. |
Ragnarok | In the Norse tradition, the end of the world and the beginning of a new heaven and a new Earth. |
Totem pole | a tall decorated pole on which each Native American tribe carves the shape of its guardian spirit |