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Civil War Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Civil War | A war between people of the same country. |
Union | Group of states in the North that remained unified with the US Government, supported a strong federal government, and wanted to abolish slavery |
Confederacy | Group of states in the South that formed their own government, supported states’ rights, and wanted to continue slavery |
Secede | Formally withdraw from a political organization or alliance |
Emancipate | Set free from legal restrictions or authority |
Slave Trade | The buying and selling of slaves |
Abolish/Abolitionist | To outlaw / a person who sought to outlaw slavery |
Fugitive | A person who is running away from legal authority (“the law”) |
Revolt/Rebellion | Act of resistance to an established authority |
Bounty | Reward or payment |
Casualty | A soldier who is killed, wounded, captured, or missing in battle |
Total War | A strategy that targets the enemy’s land and people, as well as their military |
Popular Sovereignty | Idea that government’s power is given by the people, but during the time of the Civil War referred to a proposal to let voters in each territory decide whether to allow slavery |