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History Chapter 8
Question | Answer |
---|---|
When was Washington sworn in as president | April 30, 1789 |
What was the judiciary acts | Made a federal court |
Who was the Chief Justice | John Jay |
Who was the secretary of war | Henry knox |
Who was the Secretary of State | Thomas Jefferson |
Who was the secretary of treasury | Alexander Hamilton |
Who was the attorney general | Edmund randolf |
What was Hamilton's financial plan | To pay of war debt-establish credibility |
Raise federal gov. Revenue | Create a national bank-safe, loans, currency |
What were tariffs | A tax on imported goods |
Who and what was a strict viewing | Only could do what it clearly states-Jefferson Madison |
Who and what was loose construction | Should be flexible-Hamilton, Adams |
What did the Bill of rights do | Protect people's rights |
Who's plans caused the people to divide | Hamiltons |
Whiskey rebellion importance | Rebelled bc of whiskey tax |
Farmers | Shows constitution was strong, no bloodshed |
What was the problem with the french | They were tied to them by treaty, but there was loopholes and they were fighting for freedom, were not as good trade partners |
Who was Citizen Genet | A Frenchman who cause problems with people bc of what he was preaching |
What was Jay's treaty | John Jay was sent to negotiate with British. Everything they agreed to they were already supposed to do, nothing about trade and stealing ships |
Who was the main two people in the election of 1796 | Adams and Jefferson |
What were the alien acts | caused the citizen requirement from 5 to 14 could expel any "dangerous" aliens could expel any aliens in war time |
what was the sedition act | did not let people speak out against the government. could be given a fine or imprisonment |
what were the Virginia and Kentucky resolutions | they said that the acts were no longer legal in their states |
what is nullification | declaring law unfit within state borders |
what were the xyz affairs | Adams sent representatives to France to negotiate them not taking ships, but the french demanded a bribe. Eventually the French listened after the Americans wanted to go to war |
Who was tied during the election of 1800 | Aaron Burr and Thomas Jefferson |
who convinced the house that Jefferson was the lesser of two evils | Alexander Hamilton |
what was Jefferson's main points in his inauguration | Wanted a more democratic society and went directly against the federalists in many ways |
when, how and how much was the Louisiana purchase | 1803, $15 million, 830,000 square miles |
who did Jefferson send on a military conquest to the new lands | Merriweather Lewis, and William Clark |
what were the non-importation acts and were they successful | They were a ban on exported goods and they were not successful, it was violated everywhere |
what was pinckney's treaty | Showed friendship between the US and Spain, were given trade rights and land by the spanish |
A name that had something to do with Napoleon | Charles Talleyrand |
what precedent did Washington leave and who broke it | That presidents served two years and FDR |
what was the battle of Fallen Turtles and who led it | It was a battle between natives and the |
what was the treaty of Greenville | 12 tribes gave Americans the land of what is now Indiana and Ohio |
What were Washington's main points in his farewell speech | Avoids political parties, Avoid foriegn entanglements, do not get envolved in other people's business |
Who wrote the Bill of Rights | James Madison |
what was the elastic clause | allowed the government to pass laws that they deemed necessary and proper |
what was the quasi war and how was it fought | It was an undeclared war on France and it was fought with the navy |
What did Adams do as he was a lame duck | He stacked the court with federalists judges, but they were all taken away just like the rest of the federalists |
Who were the pirates that Jefferson had to send the navy to fight | The Barbary/Tripoli Pirates |
What was the band on exports also called | The embargo acts |
What did Washington do with foreign affairs | He declared neutrality |