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Econ Pre-Test 1d
Question | Answer |
---|---|
absolute advantage is based on .... | resource cost |
absolute advantage definition is .... | the ability of a country or individual to produce greater quantities of goods product or services than other countries. |
comparative advantage is based on | opportunity cost |
comparative advantage- is when a country has | an advantage over a particular good than other countries. |
opportunity cost-is about | producing at the lowest cost and your not losing a lot to produce or make it |
1960s-world bank mission shifted | to eliminating poverty |
united nations (U) also formed at the end of the second world war | -purpose help resolve political disputes -before it turns into military disputes |
UN (United Nations) | - agency called United Nations trade and development (UNCTAD) - in 1964 - provided a forum to the voice of poorer countries throughout theworld |
What are the reasons the UN is important? | trade originates because of mutual benefit if we find a demand schedule we can convert it to a command curve |
CS + PS = | Welfare (consumer surplus + producer surplus) |
Welfare Payments have been thought of as payments to ___________ | poor people |
If you keep the price on a product/service the same and not raise it what will probably happen? | You will run out |
How can you control the demand for houses? | Rent control (rent prices stay at a certain price) |
A producer interests are concentrated and tend to be... | very, *vocal *motivated *lobbying |
Consumers are worse off if prices go up and .... | you have to pay more for products/services |
Trade deficit is when a .... | country buys more goods then it sells |