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Chapter 2
Fluid, Electrolyte, & Acid-Base Imbalances
Term | Definition |
---|---|
patho for edema | defintion |
etiology of edema | causes |
s/s of edema | signs and symptoms |
patho for dehydration | defintion |
etiology of dehydration | causes |
s/s of dehydration | signs and symptoms |
patho for metabolic acidosis | defintion |
etiology of metabolic acidosis | causes |
s/s of metabolic acidosis | signs and symptoms |
patho for metabolic alkalosis | defintion |
etiology of metabolic alkalosis | causes |
s/s of metabolic alkalosis | signs and symptoms |
patho for respiratory acidosis | defintion |
etiology of respiratory acidosis | causes |
s/s of respiratory acidosis | signs and symptoms |
patho for respiratory alkalosis | defintion |
etiology of respiratory alkalosis | causes |
s/s of respiratory alkalosis | signs and symptoms |
patho for hypokalemia | defintion |
etiology of hypokalemia | causes |
s/s of hypokalemia | signs and symptoms |
patho for hyperkalemia | defintion |
etiology of hyperkalemia | causes |
s/s of hyperkalemia | signs and symptoms |
conventional units of calcium | 4-5 mEq/L |
conventional units of potassium | 3.5-5.1 mEq/L |
conventional units of sodium | 135-142 mEq/L |
conventional units of PaCO2 | 35-45 mmHG |
conventional units of pH | 7.35-7.45 |
conventional units of HCO3- | 22-26 mEq/L |