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Paralleling Techniqu
Dental Radiography -- Principles and Techniques
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Paralleling Technique | also known as XCP technique, right angle technique, long cone tchnique |
Principles of Paralleling Technique | 1. Receptor placed in mouth parallel to long axis of tooth 2. CR is perpendicular to receptor and long axis of tooth 3. PT cannot hold receptor |
Object-receptor Distance | distance between receptor and tooth must b increased to keep receptor parallel w long axis of tooth |
Target-receptor Distance | distance btwn source of x-rays and receptor must b increased to ensure only most parallel rays will b directed at tooth and receptor |
Shallow Palate | tilting bite-block occurs = lack of parallelism cotton rolls can b placed on either side of bite block increase VA by 5-15 degrees |
Bony Growths | MX tori -- receptor must b placed on far side MD tori -- receptor must b placed btwn tori and tongue |
MD PM Region | Ant floor of mouth is sensitive - receptor must b placed under tongue |
Advantages of Paralleling Technique | - produce radiographs w/o dimensional distortion - uncomplicated - accuracy - duplication is easy |
Disadvantages of Paralleling Technique | - receptor placement - discomfort for PT |