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PT w Special Needs
Dental Radiography -- Principles and Techniques
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Gagging | strong, involuntary effort to vomiting |
Gag reflex | retching that starts by stimulating soft tissues of soft palate region.... Protective mechanism to clear airway |
Types of Stimuli | 1. Psychogenic -- in the mind 2. Tactile -- from touch |
PT Management | - Operator attitude - PT and equipment prep - Exposure sequencing - Receptor placement and technique |
Operator Attitude | - confident attitude - Patience - Tolerance - Understanding |
PT/Equipment Prep | - prep should b done before receptor placement to save time |
Exposure Sequencing | - MX molar receptor is most likely to start gag reflex |
Extreme Cases | radiographer must resort to extra-oral images such as pano or lateral jaw |
Disability | physical/mental impairment that limits someone of major life activities |
Vision Impairment | - never gesture to another person - perceived as talking behind their back |
Hearing Impairment | if PT can read lips, radiographer must face PT and speak clear and slow |
Mobility Impairment | - take films in wheelchair - caregiver can assist with hold receptor in place if cannot hold in place |
Developmental Disabilities | - autism, cerebral pas |