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Chapter 7

Blood Collection Equiptment, Additives, and Order of Draw

QuestionAnswer
blood to additive ratio for a light blue tube 9 to 1
needle gauges smallest to largest 23g smallest, 18g = largest
green stopper additive heparin
antiglycolytic agent function preserves glucose
used to clean site antiseptic alcohol
if tourniquet is soiled throw it away
how to choose needle gauge age, size and condition of veins
lavender stopper additive Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
particles in red plastic tubes cause what makes coagulation faster
what does heparin do inhibits thrombin which prevents clotting
disinfectant types sodium hypochlorite (household bleach) large spill 1/100, small spill 1/10
bevel slanted, facing up
EDTA, Heparin and Sodium Citrate sterile SPS (draw of order using syringe) first light blue (sodium citrate), last Lavender (EDTA)
light blue, lavender and gray top additives light blue- sodium citrate, lavender- EDTA, gray- sodium fluoride
rapid serum additive thrombin
additive that has the most carryover problems ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)
biocides alcohol, peroxide and iodine
order/color of draw for hematology, coagulation and stat chemistry test hematology, coagulation and chemistry stat
needle for small veins winged infusion blood collection set (butterfly)
disinfectant kills bacteria
platelet activation substances increases surface for platelet activation
blood transfer device transfers blood safely
how do phlebotomy tubes fill vacuum
Popular Phlebotomy sets

 

 



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