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Quarter 1 Vocabulary

Unit 2-3 Voc Terms

cash crop fruit or vegetable that is grown to make a profit
palisade a community surrounded by a large fence
plantation a large farm that uses its land to grown cash crops
agriculture a way of cultivating the earth so that you can grow food
colonization building settlements in the hopes of claiming land for the Mother County
Indentured servant someone who works to pay off a debt
Three Sisters the natives grew corn, beans, and squash
Eastern Woodlands the land from the Atlantic ocean and the Mississippi River, and it stretches from Canada to the bottom tip of Florida
Conquistadors Spanish soldiers who came to conquer foreign lands
Slave a person who works for someone for life
slash and burn agriculture the natives cleared the land by cutting the trees and burning the ground to prepare it for farming
Catawba one of the three main Natives Tribes that lived in the area we know call South Carolina
Virginia House of Burgesses the first form of democratic self-government in the colonies which had selected representatives
Plantation Agriculture focused on one or two cash crops and used slave labor
Stono Rebellion was the biggest slave uprising in the colonies
Middle Passage
Triangle Trade trading routes that linked the American Colonies, West Indies, Africa and England together as they traded natural resources and goods
Mercantilism a country gains strength by keeping tight control over its trade between its colonies and other countries
Navigation Act first major act placed on the colonist that stated they could only trade with England
Salutary Neglect the state at which the colonist were left to do as they pleased and England did not truly enforce its laws upon the colonist
Lord Proprietors these were noblemen who received land grants and higher ranks in English nobility, they became the owner or manager of the colonies they set up
Planter this is most often a wealthy man who has acquired lots of land and is using that land to grow cash crops
Small Farmer an individual and his family who have acquired a small piece of land and they grow enough for themselves and to sell or trade
Naval Stores these were goods such as tar, pitch, and turpentine and were used in ship building and they came from pine trees
subsistence farming growing just enough food to feed yourself and your family
Created by: lmlewis
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