Term
click below
click below
Term
Normal Size Small Size show me how
BB Ch 5 Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Asylum | Moving to another country in hopes of being recognized as a refugee |
Brain drain | The most talented and capable individuals leave a country |
Chain migration | Process where immigrants follow their friends or family to another place |
Counter Migration | The return of migrants to their country of origin |
Distance decay | When something moves further from the source, the connection weakens |
Forced migration | Involuntary migration, usually caused by wars, political persecution, or natural disasters |
Gravity Model of Migration | A model that measures the interactions of cities or countries with regards to migration. Large cities attract high numbers of people. Small cities attract small numbers |
Immigrants | People who move into a country |
Internally Displaced Person | Someone who is forced to leave their home, but stays within their country of residence |
Intervening obstacles | Any force that limits human migration |
Migration | A permanent move to a new location |
Overpopulation | A situation in which there are too many people and not enough resources in a given area |
Pull Factors | Things that make people want to move into a country |
Push Factors | Things that make people want to move out of a country |
Ravenstein's Laws of Migration | A theory of migration that says migrants usually move short distances, migration goes step by step, migrants who move far will move to cities, and each migration current produces a counter-current |
Refugees | People forced to move from their country of residence to another country |
Remittances | Money migrants send back to their country of origin |
Return Migration | Migrants voluntarily move back to their country of origin |
Step Migration | Migration that follows a series of stages |
Voluntary Migration | Someone moves to another place because they choose to |
Xenophobia | Fear or dislike of foreigners |
Ethnic Enclaves | Neighborhoods filled with people of the same ethnic group |