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Kozier: Chapter 23
Promoting Health in Elders
Question | Answer |
---|---|
the best way to age is to stay active physically and mentally | Activity theory |
a day care center that provides health and social services to the older person | Adult day care |
deep and profound prejudice in American society against older adults | Ageism |
disease that involves progressive dementia, memory loss, and inability to care for self | Alzheimer’s Disease |
facility with various degrees of personal care assistance designed to meet the needs of an older person | Assisted living |
opacity of the lens or capsule of the eye | Cataracts |
people maintain their values, habits, and behavior in old age | Continuity theory |
a global impairment of cognitive function that usually is progressive and may be permanent; interferes with normal social and occupational activities | Dementia |
aging involves mutual withdrawal between the older person and others in the elderly person’s environment | Disengagement theory |
difficult or labored breathing | Dyspnea |
medical care of elderly | Geriatrics |
the study of aging and older adults | Gerontology |
a core body temperature below the lower limit of normal | Hypothermia |
excessive convex curvature of the thoracic spine | Kyphosis |
the repository for information stores for periods longer than 72 hours and usually weeks and years | Long-term memory |
demineralization of the bone | Osteoporosis |
spontaneous fractures to which elderly persons are prone | Pathologic fractures |
the ability to interpret the environment through the senses | Perception |
loss of hearing related to aging | Presbycusis |
deals with activities of the recent past of minutes to a few hours | Recent memory |
steady decrease in muscle fibers | Sarcopenia |
momentary perception of stimuli by the senses | Sensory memory |
information held in the brain for immediate use or what one has in mind at a given moment | Short-term memory |