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Midterm Review
Bio 202 A&P
Question | Answer |
---|---|
replaces Na+ to extracellular fluids | Aldosterone |
Increases blood Ca2+ levels | Parathyroid hormone |
Released from anterior pituitary; causes ovarian follicles to grow and produce estrogen and spermatogenesis in the testes. | FSH |
Released from anterior pituitary; causes ovulation and interstitial cells to produce testosterone in the testes | LH |
Raises blood Ca2+ levels | PTH |
Reduces blood volume, blood pressure, and blood sodium concentration by signaling the kidneys | Atrial natriuretic peptide |
Binds to CNS neurons concerned with appetite control and produced by adipose tissue? | leptin |
What hormone does the skin produce that is activated by the kidneys into Vitamin D; stimulates active absorption of Ca2+ by intestinal cells? | Cholecalciferol |
What hormone is produced in the kidney? | Erythropoietin |
What hormone is produced in the duodenum of small intestine and stimulates the release of bile? | Cholecystokinin |
What hormone is produced by the kidneys? | renin |
Is cortisol a glucocorticoid or a mineralocorticoid? | Glucocorticoid |
Is Androgen a gonadocorticoid or a mineralocorticoid? | gonadocorticoid |
Is aldosterone a mineralocorticoid or a glucocorticoid? | mineralocorticoid |
What category of corticoid regulates Na+ reabsorption by the kidneys and thereby regulates other electrolyte levels | Mineralocorticoids |
What category of corticoid increases blood levels of glucose, fatty acids and amino acids during stress | Glucocorticoids |
Increases levels of Na+ in extracellular fluids | aldosterone |
Which gland and hormone restores homeostasis after pregnancy? | Posterior pituitary; oxytocin |
Which gland and hormone restores a drop in blood levels of Ca2+ due to extreme inactivity? | Parathyroid gland; PTH |
Which hormone would cause sympathetic nervous system overactivity? | Oversecretion of catecholamines |
What disease would be caused by hypersecretion of thyroid hormone? | Graves disease |