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GI and UrinarySystem
Question | Answer |
---|---|
renovascular | blood vessel of the kidneys |
nephrostomy | surgical insertion of a catheter |
nephrolithectomy | surgical removal of a kidney stone |
nephroureterectomy | surgical excision of kidney and ureter |
suprarenal | above kidney |
incontinency | unable to control bladder |
frequency | often/frequent urination |
dysuria | painful urination |
urgency | sudden feeling to urinate |
urethrostenosis | narrowing of ureter |
urethrocele | herniation of urethra |
polyuria | abnormally large quantity of urine |
hematuria | blood in the urine |
pyuria | pus in the urine |
glycosuria | sugar in the urine |
bilateral nephromegaly | r&l kidney enlargement |
oliguria | few or scanty urination |
cystitis | inflammation of the bladder |
nephrolithiasis | presence of kidney stones |
pyelotomy | renal pelvic surgical opening cytoplasty |
uremia | toxic products in blood |
glomerulonephritis | inflammation of glomerolous and kidney |
cystocele | herniation of the bladder |
BUN | blood urea nitrogean |
I&O | intake and output |
GU | genitourinary infections |
TURP | transurethral resection of the prostate |
PSA | prostate specific antigen |
inravenous urogram | urine record |
cheilitis | inflammation of the lip |
esophageal varices | enlarged & swollen veins at the bottom of the esophagus |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GI | gastrointestinal |
diverticulum | herniation of tubular organ |
diverticulitis | inflammation of 1 or more diverticulua |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
cirrhosis | chronic disease of the liver |
cholelithiasis | condition of stones in gallbladder |
cholecystectomy | gallbladder removal |
pancreatolithiasis | stones in the pancreas |
sialotithiasis | stone in the salivary gland |
lithotripsy | dissolve stone with shock waves (nonsurgical) |
buccal canty | area between teeth and cheeks |
sublingual | under the tongue |
glossal | tongue |
rugal | wrinkle or folds |
intussuception | intestines folding into self |
hematochezia | blood in the stool |
hemoccuet | to test blood in the stool |
polydipsia | excessive thirst |
anorexia | loss of appetite |
anorexia nervosa | self induced starvation |
hematemesis | vomiting blood |
eupepsia | normal digestion |
dyspepsia | difficult digestion |
bolus | chewed up food |
chyme | liquid mass |
mastication | chewing up food |