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Abbreviations1
Meds Class
Question | Answer |
---|---|
an "a" with line over it | before |
abd | abdomen |
ABGs | arterial blood gases |
ac | before meals |
ad lib | as desired |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone |
ADLs | activities of daily living |
AFB | acid-fast bacillus (related to TB) |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
ALL | acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
AMB | ambulatory |
AP | anterior and posterior |
ASA | aspirin |
ASHD | arteriosclerotic heart disease |
ax | axillary |
BE | barium enema |
bid | twice a day |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | blood pressure |
BPH | benign prostatic hypertrophy |
BR | bed rest |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
BSE | breast self-examination |
BSI | body substance isolation |
BUN | blood urea nitrogen |
bx | biopsy |
a "c" with a line over it | with |
C&S | culture and sensitivity |
CA | cancer |
CABG | coronary artery bypass graft |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
cap | capsule |
CBC | complete blood count |
CBI | continuous bladder irrigation |
CBR | complete bed rest |
CC | chief complaint |
CDC | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
Cl | chloride |
CN | cranial nerve |
CNS | central nervous system |
c/o | complains of |
CO2 | carbon dioxide |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CPM | continuous passive motion |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CT | computed tomography |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke) |
CVP | central venous pressure |
D5NS | 5% dextrose in 0.9% normal saline |
D5 1/2 NS | 5% dextrose in 0.45% normal saline |
D5W | 5% dextrose and water |
DAT | diet as tolerated |
D/C | discontinue |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DSD | dry sterile dressing |
DTR | deep tendon reflex |
DVT | deep venous thrombosis |
dx | diagnosis |
EC | enteric coated |
ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram |
elix | elixir |
ER | extended release |
ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
ESRD | end-stage renal disease |
ET | enterostomal therapist |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
fx | fracture |
g | gram |
GI | gastrointestinal |
gtt | drops |
GU | genitourianry |
Hb, Hgb | hemoglobin |
HBV | hepatitis B virus |
HEPA | high-efficiency particulate air |
HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
h/o | history of |
HOB | head of bed |
HR | heart rate |
hs | at bedtime |
HTN | hypertension |
I&O | intake and output |
ICP | intracranial pressure |
ICU | intensive care unit |
IDDM | insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus |
IM | intramuscular |
IPPB | intermittent positive-pressure breathing |
IV | intravenous |
JVD | jugular vein distention |
K | potassium |
KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
KVO | keep vein open |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LMP | last menstral period |
LOC | level of consciousness |
LR | lactated Ringer's solution |
lytes | electrolytes |
MAP | mean arterial pressure |
MCHC | mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration |
MCV | mean corpuscular volume |
MI | myocardial infarction |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
N | nitrogen |
Na | sodium |
NaCl | sodium chloride |
neg | negative |
NG | nasogastric |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
NS | normal saline |
NSAIDs | nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs |
O2 | oxygen |
O.D. | right eye |
OOB | out of bed |
OR | operating room |
O.S. | left eye |
OT | occupational therapy |
OTC | over the counter |
O.U. | both eyes |
P | pulse |
PACU | postanesthesia care unit |
pc | after meals |
PCA | patient-controlled anagesia |
PE | pulmonary embolism |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
PMH | past medical history |
PMI | point of maximal impulse |
PO | by mouth |
postop | after surgery |
preop | before surgery |
prep | preparation |
prn | as needed |
pt | patient |
PT | physical therapy |
PT | prothrombin time |
PTT | partial thromboplastin time |
PVD | peripheral vascular disease |
q | each |
q_h | every _ hours |
qid | four times a day |
qod | every other day |
qs | sufficient quantity |
R | respirations |
RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
RBC | red blood cell |
R/O | rule out |
ROM | range of motion |
ROS | review of systems |
r/t | related to |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
Rx | treatment |
a "s" with a line over it | without |
SC, SQ | subcutaneous |
sl, SL | sublingual |
SOB | shortness of breath |
sp gr | specific gravity |
SR | sustained release |
STAT | immediately |
STD | sexually transmitted disease |
supp | suppository |
susp | suspension |
sx | symptoms, signs |
T | temperature |
T&C | type and crossmatch |
tab | tablet |
TB | tuberculosis |
TCDB | turn, cough, deep breath |
TPN | total perenteral nutrition |
TPR | temperature, pulse, respiration |
TURP | transurethral resection of prostate |
UA | urinalysis |
up ad lib | up as desired |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
US | ultrasound |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VS | vital signs |
VTBI | volume to be infused |
WBC | white blood cell |
WC | wheelchair |
WNL | within normal limits |
wt | weight |
HCV | hepatitis C virus |
HCO3 | bicarbonate |
Hct | hematocrit |