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Chapter31 VitalSigns
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Apnea | Absence or cessation of breathing |
Arrhythmia | Abnormality or irregularity in the heart rhythm |
Cerumen | Ear wax |
Diurnal | Rhythm pattern of activity or behavior that follows a day-night cycle |
Febrile | Elevated temperature |
Homeostasis | Body's functions in balance |
Intermittent Pulse | Pulse in which beats skips |
Otitis External | Inflammation or infection of the external auditory canal |
Pulse Deficit | Condition in which the radial pulse is less than the apical pulse: may indicate a peripheral vascular abnormality |
Sinus Arrhythmia | Irregular heartbeat that originates in the sinoatrial node |
Dyspnea | Difficult or painful breathing |
Orthostatic Hypotension | Temporary fall in BP when the person rapidly changes from recumbent position to a standing position |
Secondary Hypertension | Elevate BP resulting from another condition (kidney disease) |
Tachycardia | Rapid heart rate (over 100 beats per minute) |
Thread | Describes a pulse that is scarcely perceptible |
Systolic | Is the top number (which you can take a palpating BP) |
Diastolic | Is the bottom number (which cannot be taken when palpating BP |
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