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RELST I CE Ch 6
CE Ch 6 vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Morality | Putting your faith and religion into practice through making good decisions in word and action. |
Capital Sins | Sins that are the root of other sins and vices: pride, covetousness, envy, anger, gluttony, lust, sloth. |
Modesty | The virtue of temperance that applies to how a person speaks, dresses, and conducts him/herself. Related to purity, it protects the intimate center of a person by refusing to unveil what should remain hidden. |
Precepts of the Church | Rules Catholics follow to help them become good and moral people. |
Charisms | Special gifts the Holy Spirit bestows on individual Christians to help the Church grow. |
Cardinal Virtues | The "hinge" from which all these others come: prudence, justice, fortitude, temperance. |
Theological Virtues | Three important ones bestowed on us at Baptism that relate us to God: faith, hope, charity. |
Adultery | Infidelity in marriage whereby a married person has sexual intercourse with someone who is not the person's spouse. |
Common Good | The sum social conditions that allow people, either as a group/individual, to reach their fulfillment more fully and more easily. |
Abortion | The direct and deliberate ending of pregnancy by killing the unborn child. |
Euthanasia | Any action or omission which of itself and by intention causes death with the purpose of eliminating all suffering. |
Perjury | False witness under oath. |
Detraction | Without a legitimate reason, disclosing a person's faults to someone who did not know about them, thus causing unjust harm to that person's reputation. |
Calumny | Slander, that is, lies told about another person to harm his/her reputation and lead others to make false judgments about the person. |
Sorcery | Attempts to tame occult powers in order to use them to gain a supernatural power over others. |
Consecrated Life | Dedicated to living by the evangelical counsels of poverty, chastity, and obedience. |
Sanctifying Grace | The grace, or gift of God's friendship, that heals fallen human nature and gives us a share in the divine life of the Blessed Trinity. |
Actual Grace | God's special help to turn us from sin or to help us act more like Christ. |
Justified | Describes a person who through the Holy Spirit's grace has been cleansed from sin through faith in Jesus Christ and Baptism and made right with God; frees us from sin and sanctifies us in the depth of our being. |
Conscience | A person's most secret core and sanctuary that helps the person determine between good and evil. |
Fruits of the Spirit | Perfections that result from living in union with the Holy Spirit: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, generosity, gentleness, faithfulness, modesty, self-control, and chastity. |
Particular Judgment | An individual's judgment immediately after death, when Christ will rule on one's eternal destiny to be spent in Heaven (after purification in Purgatory, if needed) or in hell. |
Passions | Our emotional responses to the good or the evil we encounter. |
Advent | In the liturgical year, the four-week season that prepares for the coming of our Savior on Christmas. |
Lent | In the liturgical year, the season of intentional prayer, fasting, and alms giving in preparation for Christ's Resurrection and our redemption at Easter. Begins Ash Wed. and continues to Holy Thurs., a period of forty weekdays. |
Easter | In the liturgical year, the feast and the season that commemorate Christ's Resurrection from the dead. |
Free Will | The capacity to choose among alternatives. |