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Med Term
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Medial | pertaining to the middle |
megakaryocyte | large nucleated cell |
megalomania | madness about great or large |
melanocyte | black cell |
melanoma | black tumor |
menarche | beginning of menstrual cycle |
meninges | coverings of the brain |
meningitis | inflammation of the brain coverings |
meningocele | herniation or protrusion of the meninges |
menopause | cessation or end of menstrual cycle |
menstrual | pertaining to the menstrual cycle or menses |
mental foramen | opening in the mandible for passage of chin artery |
mesoderm | middle layer |
metacarpal | relating to the metacarpal bones |
metaphase | middle phase |
metastasis | beyond standing still (cancer spread beyond its border) |
metatarsal | relating to the metatarsal bones |
microcephaly | abnormally small head |
microglia | small glue |
mitosis | condition of chromosomes |
monochromatic | pertaining to a single color |
monocyte | one cell |
motor | referring to movement |
myalgia | muscle pain |
myasthenia | muscle weakness |
myelofibrosis | condition of fibers in the bone marrow |
myelography | the process of recording a picture of the spinal cord |
myocarditis | inflammation in the heart muscle |
myocardium | pertaining to the heart muscle |
myology | study of muscle |
myoma | tumor of a muscle |
myometrium | pertaining to the muscular uterine tissue |
myopia | nearsightedness |
myorrhexis | rupture of the muscles |
myringotomy | incision into the ear drum |
narcolepsy | sleep seizures |
nasopharynx | nose and throat |
neoplasm | new growth (tumor) |
nephrectomy | removal of kidney |
nephritis | inflammation of the kidney |
nephrologist | a specialist of the kidney |
nephromalacia | softening of the kidney |
nephromegaly | enlargement of the kidney |
nephropathy | disease of the kidney |
nephropexy | surgical fixation of the kidney |
nephroptosis | drooping or dropped position of the kidney |
nephrosis | any condition of the kidney |
neuralgia | nerve pain |
neuroglia | nerve glue |
neurohormone | to excite from nerves |
neurology | the study of nerves |
neuron | pertaining to the nerve |
nocturia | night time urination |
oculomotor | movement of the eye |
olfactory | referring to smell |
oligodendrocyte | specialized neuroglial cells |
oliguria | small amount of urine |
oncologist | on who studies tumors (cancer) |
onychocryptosis | condition of hidden nails |
onychophagia | nail biting |
oocyte | egg cell |
oophoritis | inflammation of the ovary |
oophoropathy | disease of the ovary |
opthamologist | one who studies the eyes |
ophthalmoplegia | paralysis of the eyes |
ophthalmoscope | instrument to view the eye |
optic | pertaining to the eye |
optometry | measurement of the eyes |
oral | pertaining to the mouth |
orbital | pertaining the the orbital (eyes) |
orchidalgia | pain in the testes |
orchiectomy | removal of the testes |
orchiepididymitis | inflammation in the testes and epididymis |
orchipathy | disease of the testes |
orchitis | inflammation of the testes |
organ | body part having special function |
oropharynx | mouth and throat |
orthodontics | making teeth straight |
orthopedic | straightening feet |
orthopnea | sitting up straight in order to breathe |
ossicles | pertaining to the bones |
osteoarthritis | arthritis with erosion of cartilage |
osteoblast | bone forming cells |
osteoclast | bone destroying cells |
osteocyte | bone cells |