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Chapters 1& 2
Introduction to Dental Assisting
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Radiographs | Image produced by x-ray beams on film |
Lady in Attendance | Original name for the dental assistant and was originally used to accompany unaccompanied women. |
Who is part of the health care team | Dentist, Dental Assistant, Dental Hygienist, Dental Laboratory Technician |
What is the role of the dentist | The dentist is the leader of the team and is legally responsible for the care of patients and the supervision of the other team members. |
What is the role of the dental hygienist | Removes calculus, exposes radiographs, places topical fluoride, and dental sealants and provides patient with homecare instructions |
What is the role of the dental assistant | Assist the dentist in chairside dentistry, sterilize equipment, reception/business assistant |
What is the role of the dental laboratory technician | Performs tasks via "written prescription" of the dentist such as making crowns, bridges, and dentures from impressions received |
What are the 9 dental specialties | Dental Public Health, Endodontics, Periodontics, Orthodontics, Pediatric dentistry, Prosthodontics, Oral and maxillofacial radiology, Oral and maxillofacial surgery, Oral pathology |
Dental public health | In charge of developing policies at the county, state and national levels for programs to control and prevent disease. the community is the patient in this profession rather than the individual |
Endodontist | Specialize in root canals and treatments of the pulp |
Pediatric dentist | Specialize in oral care of children |
Periodontist | Specialize in treatment of the surrounding oral tissues (gums) |
Prosthodontist | Specialize in restoration and replacement of natural teeth with artificial structures. (think prosthetics) |
Orthodontist | Specialize in braces and straightening out the teeth and malocclusions (misalignments) |
Oral Pathologist | Specializes in performing biopsies to provide diagnosis and works closely with oral surgeon to do so |
Oral and maxillofacial raiology | Specialty that focuses on the location of tumors and infectious diseases of the jaw head and neck |
Oral and maxillofacial surgery | Specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases, injuries and defects of the oral and maxillofacial regions |
DMD | Doctor of Medical Dentistry |
DDS | Doctor of Dental Surgery |