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Med Term.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a- an- | without |
-ectomy | surgical removal of |
brady | slow |
tachy- | fast,rapid |
Ca/CA | cancer |
esophag/o | esophagus |
gastr/o | stomach |
dermat/o derm/o | skin |
mamm/o | breast |
colon/o col/o | large intestine or colon |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
arthr/o | joint |
uter/o | uterus |
pharyng/o | pharynx ( throat ) |
gloss/o | tongue |
geront/o | old age |
cardi/o | heart |
abdomin/o | abdonmen |
h/o | history of |
c/o | complains of |
met/mets | metastasis metastasize |
-cyte | cell |
-itis | inflammation of |
intra- | within |
sub- | under |
endo- | within |
pre- | before |
post- | after |
-esthesia | sensation,feeling |
-ia | abnormal condition of |
-emia | blood or blood condition |
-centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid |
FBS | fasting blood sugar |
BS | blood sugar |
HAI | hospital acquired infection healthcare association infection |
DTV | due to void |
MVA | motor vehicle accident |
IV | intravenous |
CC | Chief complaint |
cc | cubic centimeter |
DOA | dead on arrival |
abd | abdomen |
US | ultrasound |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
ENT | ear nose and throat |
EENT | eye ear nose and throat |
PCN | penicillin |
LMP | last menstrual period |
Bx/bx | biopsy |
SIDS | sudden infant death syndrome |
GI | gastrointestinal |
CABG | coronary artery bypass graft |
OSHA | Occupational Safety and Health Administration |
UGI | upper gastrointestinal |
EBL | estimated blood loss |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
BR | bedrest bathroom |
HOH | hard of hearing |
BSC | bedside commode |
MI | myocardial |
HA | headache |
Rx | prescription |
PEG | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy |
HOB | head of bed |
VRE | vancomycin resistant enterococcus |
E.coli | Escherichia coli |
PICC | peripherally inserted central catheter |
PVD | peripheral vascular disease |
STD | sexually transmitted disease |
NG | nasogastric |
BM | bowel movement |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
EKG=ECG | electrocardiogram |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
ICU | intensive care unit |
FUO | fever of unknown origin |
Tx | treatment |
VS | vital signs |
P | pulse |
DOB | date of birth |
HS | bedtime |
I + O | intake + output |
y.o. | year old |
AKA | above the knee amputation |
UA | urinalysis |
DNR | do no resuscitate |
IDDM | insulin dependent diabetes mellitus |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
NRM | no resuscitative measures |
NIDDM | non-insulin diabetes mellitus |
BKA | below the knee amputation |
PMH | past medical history |
WNL | within normal limits |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
CT | computed tomography |
DAT | diet as tolerated |
ED | emergency department |
OPD | outpatient department |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CDC | centers for disease control and prevention |
MDRO | multiple drug resistant organism |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident ( stroke ) |
NAD | no acute distress |
CEU | continuing education unti |
MRSA | methicillin resistant stapylococcus aureus |
DRG | diagnosis related groups |
`c | with |
N + V | nausea and vomiting |
Ax | axillary |
CNA | certified nursing assistant |
RN | registered nurse |
NKA | no known allergies |
`s | without |
Meds | medication |
F | Fahrenheit |
MD | medical doctor |
BP | blood pressure |
NP | nurse practitioner |
OOB | out of bed |
w/c | wheelchair |
R | respirations or rectal |
SOB | shortness of breath |
GSW | gunshot wound |
AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
C | Celsius |
HCV | hepatitis C virus |
HIV | human immunodeficiency virus |
HTN | hypertension |
T | temperature |
HIPPA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act |
HBV | hepatitis B virus |
Dx | diagnosis |
PA | physician assistant |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
OD | right eye |
OS | lefteye |
OU | both eyes |
MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
PHI | protected health information |
OA | osteoarthritis |
HEPA | high efficiency particulate air |
GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
GU | genitourinary |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
TB | tuberculosis |
C + S | Culture + Sensitivity |
TPR | temperature, pulse, respirations |
Pt | patient |
ADL's | activities of daily living |
ER | emergency room |
OT | occupational therapy |
PT | physical therapy |
po | by mouth |
PPE | personal protective equipment |
LPN | licensed practical nurse |
OBRA | Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act |
stat | immediately |
HAV | hepatitis A virus |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |
ante- | before |
supra- | above |
peri- | surrounding |
tox/o | poisonous |
-phagia | swallowing |
-ictal | seizure |
-pathy | disease |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
-rrhage | bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge |
-rrhaphy | surgical suturing |
bronch/o bronch/i | bronchus |
my/o | muscle |
ac | before meals |
pc | after meals |
-phasia | speech |
lingu/o | tongue |
cyt/o | cell |
proct/o | rectum/anus |
cost/o | rib |
-poiesis | formation making |
stenosis | abnormal narrowing |
-ologist | specialist |
-orexia | appetite |
-oma | tumor or swelling |
-lysis | destruction |
-rrhea | flow or discharge |
laryng/o | |
nephr/o | kidney |
encephal/o | brain |
gynec/o | female/woman |
hyster/o | uterus |
py/o | pus |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
enter/o | small intestine |
necr/o | death |
neur/o | brain |
osteo/o | bone |
CXR | Chest x-ray |
AD LIB | as desired |
OBS | organic brain syndrome |
-scopy | visual examination |
-penia | deficiency |
-scope | instrument used for visual examination |
-logy | study of |
-ptosis | drooping sagging |
-magaly | enlargement of |
-partum | childbirth, labor |
epi- | on, over upon |
contra- | against |
pan- | all |
micro- | small |
xanth/o | yellow |
melan/o | black, dark |
erythr/o | red |
leuk/o | white |
cyan/o | blue |
-pnea | breathing |
malacia | softening |
-plegia | paralysis |
-paresis | weakness |
-ar | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
-dynia | pain |
-ous -ic -ial | pertaining to |
or/o | mouth |
heapat/o | liver |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
angi/o | blood vessel |
peri- | surrounding |
ante- | before |
supra- | above |
dent/o dent/i | tooth |
trache/o | trachea |
capill/o | capillary |
pneum/o | lung, air |
pseudo/o | false |
ven/o | vein |
pyr/o | heat |
-otomy | cutting surgical incision |
psych/o | mind |
thromb/o | clot |
laryng/o | larynx |
-stomy | creation of an artificial opening |
-tripsy | surgical crushing |
bio- | life |
uni- | one |
-gram | a picture or record |
-graphy | process of producing a picture or record |
ot/o | ear |
phleb/o | vein |
Xer/o | dryness |
Urethr/o | urethra |
men/o | menses/ menstruation |
Cyst/o | urinary bladder or cyst |
-rrhagia | rapid flow of blood |
scelerosis | localized hardening |
-logist | specialist |
-rrhexis | rupture |
L + D | labor and delivery |
fx | fracture |
salping/o | fallopian tube |
oophor/o | ovary |
crani/o | skull |
nas/o | nose |
sangu/i sanguin/o | blood |
splen/o | spleen |
PID | pelvic inflammatory disease |
ung | ointment |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
seb/o | sebum (oil) |
herni/o | hernia |
chondr/o | cartilage |
Quadr/i Quadr/o | four |
stomat/o | mouth |
dips/o | thirst |
Cerebr/o | brain cerebrum |
CRF | Chronic renal failure |
IVP | intravenous pyelogram |
WDWN | well developed well nourished |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
ur/o | urine |
hydr/o | relating to water |
rhin/o | nose |
therm/o | heat |
esophag/o | esophagus |
ocul/o | eye |
myel/o | bone marrow/ spinal cord |
tox/o | poisonous |
trache/o | trachea |
Capill/o | capillary |