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MA 1 UNIT 1 VOCAB
Question | Answer |
---|---|
AEROBE | A MICROORGANISM THAT NEEDS OXYGEN TO GROW |
ANAEROBE | A MICROORGANISM THAT DOES NOT NEED OXYGEN TO GROW |
MICROORGANISM | A MINUTE LIVING BODY NOT SEEN BY THE NAKED EYE |
PATHOGEN | A DISEASE-PRODUCING MICROORGANISM |
MEDICAL ASEPSIS | DESTRUCTION OF ORGANISMS AFTER THEY LEAVE THE BODY |
CONTAMINATED | TO PLACE IN CONTACT WITH MICROORGANISMS |
BACTERIA | A SINGLE-CELLED MICROORGANISM |
ETIOLOGY | THE STUDY OF THE CAUSES OF DISEASE |
ANTISEPTIC | AN AGENT WHICH PREVENTS THE GROWTH &/OR ARRESTS THE DEVELOPMENT OF MICROORGANISMS |
SPORES | HARD CAPSULES FORMED BY CERTAIN BACTERIA WHICH ALLOW THEM TO RESIST PROLONGED EXPOSURE TO HEAT |
INFLAMMATION | A NONSPECIFIC DEFENSE RESPONE OF THE BODY TO AN IRRITATING, INVASIVE OR INJURIOUS FOREIGN SUBSTANCE |
SANITATION | A CLEANING PROCESS USING WATER & DETERGENT |
DISINFECTION | DESTROYING MICROORGANISMS CHEMICALLY OR PHYSICALLY |
STERILIZATION | A PROCESS THAT DESTROYS ALL ORGANISMS & THEIR SPORES |
VIRUS | AN INFECTIOUS AGENT THAT REPRODUCES BY ENTERING A HOST CELL & USES THE HOST'S GENETIC MATERIAL TO MAKE COPIES OF ITSELF |
BENIGN | NON-PROGRESSIVE & NON-LIFE THREATENING |
BIOPSY | EXCISION OF A SMALL PIECE OF TISSUE FOR MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION |
CANCER | A DISEASE CHARACTERIZED BY UNRESTRAINED & EXCESSIVE MULTIPLICATION OF BODY CELLS |
CARCINOGEN | AGENT THAT CAUSES CANCER |
CARCINOMA | CANCEROUS TUMOR MADE UP OF EPITHELIAL CELSS |
CHEMOTHERAPY | TREATMENT USING DRUGS |
CONTAGIOUS | INFECTIOUS |
IMMUNE | PROTECTED IR RESISTANT TO DISEASE |
INVASIVE | HAVING THE ABILITY TO ENTER & DESTROY SURROUNDING TISSUE |
MALIGNANT | PROGRESSIVE & LIFE THREATENING |
METASTSIS | MALIGNANT TUMOR CELLS DETACH THEMSELSVES FROM THE TUMOR SITE, TRAVEL THROUGH THE BLOODSTREAM & LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, & ESTABLISH A NEW TUMOR SITE |
PAPANICOLAOU SMEAR | TISSUE FROM THE CERVIX IS EXAMINED UNDER A MICROSCOPE FOR EARLY DETECTION OF CANCER |
SARCOMA | CANCEROUS TUMOR DERIVED FROM CONNECTIVE TISSUE |
TUMORS(NEOPLASM) | MASSES OR GROWTHS THAT ARISE FROM NORMAL TISSUE |
ONC/O | TUMOR |
SEPS/0 | INFECTION |
CARCIN/0 | CANCEROUS |
PLE/O | MANYMORE |
CHEM/O | CHEMICALDRUG |
MEDULL/O | SOFTINNER PART |
PLAS/O | FORMATION |
SARC/O | FLESHCONNECTIVE TISSUE |
CA | CANCER |
bx | BIOPSY |
NED | NO EVIDENCE OF DISEASE |
Pap smear | PAPANICOLAOU SMEAR |