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Sexuality

QuestionAnswer
sexuality a complex integration of a person's characteristics and perceptions about sex, sexual expression, sexual function, and sexual health
sexuality is not the same as gender identity, which is an individuals inner sense of maleness of femaleness not related to reproductive anatomy or sexual orientation
anal stimulation can be a source of sexual pleasure
anorgasmia absence of orgasm
balanitis inflammation of the glans
body image a central part of a persons sense of self that is constantly changing
climacteric transitional period of reproductive life
colostrum the precursor to milk
cryptorchidism failure of one or both testes to descend into the scrotum
cystocele prolapsed bladder
dissatisfaction problems experience sexual desire, arousal, and orgasm yet still fell dissatisfied
dyspareunia painful intercourse
epispadias the meatus is located on the upper side of the glans
estrogen the primary female sex hormone
excitement phase
galactorrhea bilateral milky discharge not due to pregnancy or lactation
gender dysphoria individuals having strong and persistent feelings of discomfort with their assigned genders
gender identity refers to an individuals self image as a female, male, or transgender person
gender expression the outward expression of an individuals sense of maleness or femaleness as well as the behavior
genital intercourse a common form of sexual activity
gynecomastia abnormal enlargement of the breasts in males
hydrocele accumulation of fluid
hypospadias the meatus is located on the underside of the glans
impotence the inability to achieve or maintain an erection
intersex contradictions are seen among chromosomal gender, gonadal gender, internal sex organs, internal sex organs, and external genital appearance
intimacy chosen emotional interconnectedness between two individuals that includes mutual caring and responsibility
masturbation self-stimulation of the genitals for sexual pleasure
meatal stenosis abnormal narrowing of the external urinary meatus
menarche first menses
menopause cessation of menses
menstruation periodic discharge of blood and mucosal tissue from the uterus, occurring approximately monthly
Nabothian cysts small, white or yellowish, raised, round cystic areas on the cervical surface
oral-genital sex use of the mouth to stimulate the genitals of a partner
orgasmic phase the involuntary climax of sexual tension, accompanied by physiologic and psychologic release
paraphimosis retracted foreskin becomes trapped over the glans and tightens on the penis, causing painful swelling
perimenopause a period of hormonal change during which the body gradually makes the transition toward permanent infertility
phimosis tightness of the foreskin that prevents retraction
plateau phase individuals experience strong prolonged sexual arousal
primary sex characteristics involve the reproductive organs
prostatectomy surgical removal of the prostate
puberty the process of sexual maturation
rectocele rectal prolapse
resolution phase period of return to the unaroused state
secondary sex characteristics involve bodily traits that develop over time and are influenced by a person's sex but not directly involved in reproduction
semen a mixture of sperm and bodily secretions
sensate focus mindfulness technique commonly employed in sex therapy
sexual health state of physical, emotional, mental, and social well-being in relation to sexuality; it is not merely the absence of disease, dysfunction, or infirmity
sexual orientation attraction to people of the same sex, the other sex, or both sexes
sexual response cycle starts in the brain with conscious sexual desires
sexual self-concept how the individual values him or herself as a sexual being
spermarche onset of sperm production
tanner stages sexual maturity ratings defined by physical growth of the breasts and pubic hair in girls and the genitalia and pubic hair in boys
testicular torsion twisting of the spermatic cord
testosterone the primary male sex hormone
thelarche the development of breast buds
transgender used to describe those individuals whose gender identity differs from the gender identity they were assigned at birth
transexual people who have changed or who seek to change their sexual anatomy through medical interventions
varicocele varicosity of the spermatic cord
sexual considerations in infants development of sense of sexuality begins at birth self manipulation of the genitals is normal as infants begin to explore their bodies
preschoolers develop fuller sense of self are curious about body parts parents should answer questions honestly and simply
older children more aware of their bodies and are concerned with certain sex behaviors provide factual information, reading, materials,
family plays a crucial role in shaping view of sex and sexuality
adolescents period of rapid and dramatic change in relation to sex and sexuality; start to develop romantic relationships w/ interested partners; parents continue to influence beliefs; masturbation common
primary and secondary sex characteristics appear adolescent
Created by: melsniv
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