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Burkitt's Lymphoma
Question | Answer |
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Clinical Features of Burkett's Lymphoma | Extranodal presentation is common with 15-30% chance of marrow involvement. May present as a painless soft tissue lesion in the jaw and maxilla are endemically common in Africa. U.S. patients present with pelvis or abdominal masses. |
Demographics of Burkett's Lymphoma | Endemic form is most common in Africa predominantly in males and children 4-7 years old. Very prominent in malaria areas with a 95% EBV positivity rate. Sporadic form is common in 30 year olds. |
Lesion Terminology of Burkett's Lymphoma | Extranodal, painful, soft tissue swelling over the jaws with destruction of the underlying bone and patchy loss of lamina dura. |
Microscopic Features of of Burkett's Lymphoma | Microscopic features include medium sized cells with prominent nucleoli, scant cytoplasm, that are rapidly mitotically dividing. There are macrophages that impart a “starry sky appearance.” |
Differential Diagnosis of Burkett's Lymphoma | The differential diagnosis include erythema nodosum, leukemia, and sarcoidosis. |
Treatment for of Burkett's Lymphoma | Treatment generally consists of intensive chemotherapy including cyclophosphamide. |