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Terminology Final
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Cardiomyopathy | progressive disorder of the ventricles of the heart |
Prostatectomy | removal of the prostate gland |
polyhydramnios | condition of excessive amniotic fluid |
pyromania | uncontrollable impulse to set fires |
anorchism | condition of being born without one testitcle |
hemostasis | control of blood flow, stopping the bleeding |
hysterosalpingography | x ray procedure in which contrast medium is used to image the uterus and fallopian tubes |
thrombophlebitis | inflammation of deep veins or superficial veins with the formation of one or more blood clots |
nephroma | tumor of the kidney cortex |
dysrhythmia | abnormal variation from the normal heartbeat rhythm |
cholecystectomy | surgical removal of the GB |
Gastroesophageal | pertaining to the stomach and esophagus |
pericarditis | inflammation of the sac surrounding the heart |
hypogastric | inferior to the umbilical region |
leiomyoma | benign tumor of smooth muscle |
hematuria | blood in the urine |
cryptorchidism | condition in which the testicles fail to descend into the scotum before birth |
hematosalpinx | condition of blood in a fallopian tube; usually caused by a tubal pregnancy |
spermatogenesis | the formation of sperm |
transmyocardial | pertaining to through the myocardium |
postpartum | after delivery |
tachycardia | rapid heart beat, more than 100 bpm |
psychosis | disassociation with or impaired perception of reality |
pyelonephritis | infection of the renal pelvis and parenchyma of the kidney, usually the result of lower UTI |
valvuloplasty | repair of a stenosed heart valve with the use of a balloon tipped catheter |
epididymitis | inflammation of the tube at the back of the testicle that stores and carries sperm |
subcutaneous | pertaining to under, below the skin |
cholecystitis | GB inflammation |
bradycardia | slow heart condition |
neuralgia | nerve pain |
polymenorrhea | abnormally frequent menstrual flow |
choledocholithiasis | stones in the common bile duct |
quadripelgia | paralysis of arms, legs and tunk |
pericardiocentesis | aspiration of fluid from the pericardium to treat cardiac tamponade |
meningioma | tumor/mass of the meninges |
lymphedema | lymph swelling |
perivesical | near or surrounding the urinary bladder |
hemiparesis | muscular weakness or slight paralysis on the left or right side of the body |
amenorrhea | lack of menstrual flow |
pyosalpinx | condition of pus in a fallopian tube |
splenectomy | removal of the spleen |
thrombocytopenia | deficiency of platelets that causes an inability of the blood to clot |
hemangioma | noncancerous tumor of the blood vessels |
angioplasty | surgical repair of the blood vessels |
paresthesia | feeling of pricking, burning or numbness |
neuroma | benign tumor of the nerves |
glomerulonephritis | glomerulus inflammation of the kidney |
mutation | process of change |
anorexia | without appetite |
lithotripsy | process of crushing a stone |
polydactyly | condition of five or more finger/toes on each hand or foot |
hysterectomy | uterus removal |
thoracic | pertaining to the chest |
arteriosclerosis | condition of abnormal hardening of the artey |
syndactyly | condition of joined together fingers/toes |
encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
hypovolemia | deficient volume of circulating blood |
polyneuritis | inflammation of several peripheral nerves |
nephrolithiasis | stones in the kidney |
dysmenorrhea | painful menstrual flow, cramps |
ipsilateral | pertaining to the same side |
dysphagia | difficulty swallowing that may be due to an obstruction |
colostomy | new opening of the colon in the abdominal wall |
atresia | absence or abnormal narrowing of an opening or passage in the body |
polyuria | excessive urination |
oligohydramnios | condition of low or missing amniotic fluid |
cardiopulmonary | pertaining to the heart and lungs |
dysuria | painful urination |
parasinal | pertaining to outisde of the sinus |
phlebotomy | vein incision |
lymphatic | relating to lymph or its secretion |
somnambulism | sleep walking |
gastroenteritis | inflammation of the stomach and small intestines |
cholelithiasis | stones in the GB |
atrophy | process without development, paper thing skin |