click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Buoyancy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Archimedes principle? | An object floats if it is displacing an equal mass or weight of fluid as its own mass or weight. |
| When does the mass of the object equal the mass of fluid displaced? | When the object is floating. |
| When does the volume of the object equal the volume of fluid displaced? | When the object is fully submerged in the fluid. |
| When are the force of gravity and the force of buoyancy equal? | When the object is floating. |
| When is the density of the object equal to the density of the displaced water? | When the object is floating BELOW THE WATER LEVEL. |
| The force of gravity depends on... | the weight of the OBJECT. |
| The force of buoyancy depends on ... | the weight of the DISPLACED FLUID. |
| One word for density is... | compactness. |
| The density of water is... | 1g of matter in every 1mL of volume. |
| Mass is... | the amount of matter in an object. |
| Volume is... | the amount of space an object occupies. |
| Which state/s of matter are fluid? | Liquids, gases, and plasmas. ...not solids. |
| If an object is resting on the bottom and is submerged then the amount of buoyancy is ____________ the amount of gravity. | less than |
| If an object is floating, partially submerged, then buoyancy is _____________ gravity. | equal to |
| If an object is floating and fully submerged, then buoyancy is _______________ gravity. | equal to |
| What are the four situations for which you must be able to fully explain the comparison between the object's and the displaced fluid's; Density, Mass, Volume, and Force? | rising submerged, sinking submerged, floating submerged, and floating partially submerged. |
| Does density depend on the amount of the substance? | no |
| Does density depend on the temperature of the substance? | yes |
| More temperature usually means _________________ density. | less |