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Chap. 8 Quiz 3 Vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
geometric boundary | political boundary defined as a straight line or an arc |
physical-political boundary | political boundary defined by a prominent physical feature in the natural landscape |
heartland theory | a geopolitical theory that any political power based in the heart of Eurasia could gain sufficient strength to eventually dominate the world |
critical geopolitics | process by which geopoliticians deconstruct and focus on explaining the underlying spatial assumptions and territorial perspectives of politics |
unilateralism | one state is in a position of dominance with allies following following rather than joining the political decision making process |
supranational organization | three or more nation-states involving formal political, economic, and/or cultural cooperation to promote shared objectives ex: European Union |
deterritorialization | the eradication of social, political, or cultural practices from their native places and populations |
reterritorialization | states moving to solidify control over its territory ex: solidifying borders due to concern over immigration |
compact state | a state that possess a roughly circular, oval, or rectangular territory |
prorupted state | a type of territorial shape with a narrow, elongated land extension leading away from the main body of the territory |
elongated state | a state whose territory is long and narrow in shape |
fragmented state | a state that is not a contiguous whole, but rather separated in parts |
perforated state | a state whose territory completely surrounds that of another state |
enclave | a country or part of a country that is surrounded by another |
exclave | a part of a country that is or almost completely separated from the main part of the country |