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World Geography
Chapter 17 terms
term | definiton | sentence |
---|---|---|
Hub | A central point of concentrated activity and influence. | In Spain, over the years such central control grew easier as Madrid became the hub. |
Renaissance | A great period of art and learning that started in Italy in the 1300s and was diffused throughout Europe. | Florence is a cultural center that was made famous by famous painters such as Michelangelo during the Renaissance. |
Tsunami | Giant sea waves. | When evacuating in Greece near Crete, people found that oil lamps were turned over from tsunamis. |
Dry Farming | Methods that leave land unplanted every few years in order to gather moisture. | Many farmers in Meseta grow wheat and barley using different dry farming methods. |
Seismic Activity | To have many earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. | Aeolian Island, off the southern toe of Italy, have recent sightings of seismic activity. |
Graben | Areas of land that have dropped down between faults, were flooded. | The Aegean Sea which is to the East of the main occupies a graben. |
Plume | Very hot spot in Earth's mantle. | The Hawaiian Islands over million years, have developed as a plume. |
Sirocco | Hot, dry winds from northern Africa. | Parts of southeastern Spain are much drier than the rest of the country due to siroccos. |
Subsidence | A geological phenomenon in which the ground in an area sinks. | Venice in Italy suffers from problems of pollution or subsidence. |
Inhabitable | Able to support permanent residents. | Out of Greece's hundreds of islands, fewer than two hundred of these islands are inhabitable. |
Columnar Rocks | Volcanic rocks that split into columns as the lava cools. | Lava flows and can form amazing rock formations, such as columnar rocks. |
Navigable | Deep and wide enough to allow ships to pass through. | Of all of the rivers that flow across the Meseta, only the Guadalquivir is navigable. |