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TEST 1 Geography
Basic Geography Skills
Revolution | Each year, the Earth makes one _______________________ around the sun. |
Projection | Any method of putting the round 3D Earth onto a flat map is called a map _________. |
Grid | Latitude and longitude lines are drawn on a map to create a _________ used to find absolute location. |
Region | Geographers would define an area that shares an unifying trait or a common climate as a _____________ which is a Theme of Geography. |
Erosion | Wind, rain, ice, and gravity cause _______________ which is the carrying away or movement of pieces of broken rocks. |
Crust | The outer layer of Earth’s structure is the __________ which is broken into pieces called plates. |
Climate | The average weather pattern over a long period of time is a place’s ______________. |
Renewable | ____________________ are resources that Earth or people can replace and that more may be made. |
Deforestation | The loss of forest cover in a region is ______________. |
pollution | Waste that makes the air, soil, or water less clean is ____________. |
Command | A ________________economy has the highest level of government control. |
Ecosystem | _______________ is a group of plants and animals that depend on each other and their environment for survival. |
Language | ___________________ is a set of spoken sounds, written symbols, or hand gestures that make it possible for people to communicate. |
Urbanization | ______________________ is the movement of people from rural areas to cities or urban areas. |
Population Density | The average number of people in an area per square mile is the __________________. |
Constitution | The _____________ is our set of written laws. |
Culture | _____________________ is the way of life for a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs. |
Government | The purpose of _______________ is to keep order, to provide services, and to protect the common good. |
Citizen | A __________________ is a legal member of a country usually made so by being born within the country. |
Agriculture | ___________________ provided a steady food supply which allowed people to settle in one area and develop permanent communities. |
United Nations | The ______________ is the largest international organization that works for peace. |
Religion | ____________________ is a system of worship and beliefs, including the belief about the nature of a god or gods. |
Civilization | Humans went from Hunter/Gatherers, making tools, controlling fire, using agriculture, and inventing a system of writing to become a ____________. |
Industrialization | __________________ is the development of machine-powered production and manufacturing. |
Capitalism | A market economy is also called _____________________ and is a system where producers and consumers make basic decisions about production and consumption. |