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NBC 5.2 Interactive
5.2 Interactive notes. Cell junctions: tight, desmosomes, gap, and plasmodesmata
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Type of cell present in tight junction | Epithelial cells (skin, nail, horn cells) |
Type of cell present in desmosomes | Eukaryotic animal cells |
Type of cell present in gap junction | Animal cells |
Type of cell present in plasmodesmata | Plants |
Type of protein present in tight junction | Membrane proteins |
Tyoe of protein present in desmosomes | Keratin and plaque proteins |
Type of protein present in gap juncitons | Connexons |
Type of protein present in plasmodesmata | Plasma and membrane integral proteins |
Tight junctions function for the cell | Holds together, maintains density, controls passage in spaces between cells |
Desmosomes function for the cell | Connects adjacent cells, and acts like a rivet (or button) |
Gap Junctions function for the cell | Cummunication |
Plasmodesmatas function for the cell | Permits diffusion of water, ions, small molecules, RNA, and proteins between connected cells. Also for communication |
Relate structure and function: Tight Junction | Proteins form a seal in the plasma membrane which prevents substances from entering between the space of the plasma membranes. |
Relate structure and function: Desmosomes | -Keratin streches across the cell and weilds itself to adjacent cells.-Dense structure on the cytoplasmic side of the plasma membrane |
Relate structure and function: Gap Junction | -Connexons spam the plasma membranes-Space is formed between epithelial cells |
Relate structure and function: Plasmodesmata | -ER goes through-It also goes through the cell wall |
Type of tissue tight junctions are found in | Epithelial tissue (skin, nail, horn cells, etc) |
Type of tissue desmosomes are found in | Epithelial tissue (skin, nail, horn cells, etc) |
Type of tissue gap junctions are found in | Muscule and nerve tissue |
Type of tissue plasmodesmata are found in | plant cells |