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FLUIDS

QuestionAnswer
Sensible Water Loss definition is Measurable water loss : urine and feces
Insensible Water Loss definition is Non Measurable water loss : sweating, breathing,
Obligatory Water Loss is Loss of water all the time even during dehydration, mostly insensible
Facultative Water Loss is Regulated water loss through hormones actions
Volume Depletion is Isotonic fluid loss is greater than isotonic gain , burns, diarrhea, no net fluid movement between compartments. fluids and solutes lost equally
Volume Excess is Isotonic fluid gain is greater than isotonic loss. normal fluid intake with no fluid output. kidney failure, no net movement between compartments , fluid and solutes move collectively
Dehydration is Water loss is greater than solute loss, profuse sweating, alcohol consumption , fluid has a net movement from cells to blood plasma
Hypotonic hydration / water intoxication Water gain is greater than solute gain
Fluid Sequestration is Total body fluid is normal, but fluid is distributed abnormally, Edema, internal hemorrhaging, pericardial effusion
Created by: scones and joe
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