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HESI A2-A&P
Study set for HESI Version 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a function of the carotid artery? | Provides a pulse reading in the neck |
A boxer gets hit and has a deviated septum, what bone was injured? | The vomer (nose) |
An orthopedic surgeon informs you that you have broken the distal region of your humerus. What is he describing? | Epiphysis |
What is the most abundant tissue? | Connective tissue |
Which vessel returns blood to the heart? | Vena cava (superior and inferior) |
Which artery carries blood away from the heart, to the rest of the body? | The aorta |
Which organ lies superior to the diaphragm? | Left lung |
What is aqueous humor? | Fluid in the eye |
What is the function of the sebaceous gland? | Oil secretion |
Where is the oxytocin hormone produced? | By the posterior pituitary gland |
What are the four basic tissue types? | Connective, epithelial, muscle, and nervous |
What is a common name for the pituitary gland? | The master gland |
Which plane divides the body into right and left parts? | Sagittal plane |
What is the purpose of hemoglobin? | Carry oxygen to cells |
What is nearsightedness? | Trouble seeing objects far away (eyeball is too long) |
What is a function of testosterone hormone? | Induce growth of pubic and axillary hair at puberty |
What is the location and function of chemoreceptors? | Located in the carotid body; functions the rise in CO2 and fall in O2 |
What is a characteristic of viral herpes? | Skin eruption |
What is the cochlea? | A coiled, bony, fluid-filled tube in the inner ear through which sound waves trigger nerve impulses |
Where can the tibialis anterior muscle be found? | Anterior lower leg |
During football, a 13-year old male breaks his humorous. The healthcare provider is concerned that the future growth of the arm will be affected because of the placement of this break. Which part of the bone was most likely injured? | Epiphyseal plate |
What is a layer of the cutaneous membrane? | The dermis |
Where does fertilization of ovum occur? | Fallopian tubes |
What is a part of the digestive system? | The esophagus |
What is important for wound healing? | Cellular contact |
Where is the mitral valve located? | Between the left atrium and left ventricle |
What is a muscle located in the quadriceps femoris group? | Vastus lateralis |
What parts can be found in the ear | Malleus, incus, and stapes |
What does skin contain? | A precursor to vitamin D -- calcium |