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Energy For Life
7th Grade, Energy for life
Definition | Term |
---|---|
all chemical reactions in an organism | Metabolism |
a protein that speeds up a chemical reaction without being changed or used up itself | Enzymes |
the molecule that an enzyme attaches to and it changed into 2 substances | Substrate |
Light energy is converted to chemical energy by producers; uses enzymes | Photosynthesis |
organisms that make their own food-like plants | Producers |
Plants use what to absorb sunlight | Chlorophyll |
6CO2 + 6H20 + Energy - - > C6H12O6 + 6O2 | Photosynthesis Formula |
C6H12O6 + 6O2 - - > 6CO2 + 6H20 + Energy | Cellular Respiration Formula |
Both formulas have in common | They have 18 Oxygen in both of them |
Both formulas have different from each other | They are opposite formulas; flip-flopped |
Chemical reactions that break down glucose into simpler substances and releases stored energy | Cellular Respiration |
breakdown of glucose begins in cytoplasm and doesn't move into mitochondria | Fermentation |
2 types of waste products | Lactic Acid, alcohol, and Carbon Dioxide |
Formed in muscle cell after exercise - causes soreness -formed by some bacteria and are used to make yogurt and cheese | Lactic Acid |
formed when yeast breaks down glucose | Alcohol and Carbon dioxide |