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NUR 101 abbreviation

common abbreviations used in nursing

QuestionAnswer
IM intramuscular
IV intravenous
IVP intravenous push
IVPB intravenous piggyback
NGT nasogastric tube
GT gastric tube
PEG percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
PO by mouth,orally
PR by rectum
Sub-Q subcutaneous
SL sublingual
S&S swish and swallow
bid twice a day (usually 10am , 6pm)
tid three times a day (usually 10am,2pm,6pm)
qid four times a day (usually 10am,2pm,6pm,10pm)
q1h every hour
q2h every two hours
q4h every 4 hours (usually 6am,10am,2pm,6pm,10pm,2am)
q6h every six hours (usually 6am,12pm,6pm,12am)
q8h every eight hours (usually 6am,2pm,10pm)
q12h every 12 hours (usually 10am and 10pm or 6am and 6pm)
HS hour of sleep,bedtime
stat at once,immediately
prn as neccessary, wnen needed
ac before meals
pc after meals
ad lib as desired, freely
ATC around the clock
gtt drop(s)
mL milliliter
tsp teaspoon
tbsp tablespoon
oz ounce
L liter
mEq milliequivalent
mcg microgram
mg milligram
g or gm gram
kg kilogram
lb pound
a (with line over it) before
p (with line over it) after
c (with line over it) with
s (with line over it) without
qs sufficient quantity
npo nothing by mouth
ADL activities of daily living
BR bedrest
BRP bathroom privileges
OOB out of bed
ROM range of motion
D5W 5% dextrose in water (5% D/W)
NS normal saline
1/2 NS 0.45% NaCl, one half normal saline
D10R 10% dextrose in ringer's solution
RL ringer's lactate
TPN total parenteral nutrition
PPN peripheral parenteral nutrition
KVO keep vein open (slow rate)
AB S absorbed (amount of fluid that has infused)
VTBI volume to be infused
LIB left in bag
AD Alzheimer's Disease
AKA above knee amputation
AKF acute kidney failure
ARF acute renal failure
ASA aspirin
ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease
BKA below knee amputation
BP blood pressure
BPH benign prostatic hypertrophy
BSD bedside drainage
BUN blood urea nitrogen
C&DB cough and deep breathe
C&S culture and sensitivity
CABG coronary artery bypass graft
CAD coronary artery disease
CBC complete blood count
CC chief complaint
CHF congestive heart failure
c/o complains of
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonar disease
CPM continuous passive motion
CRF chronic renal failure
CKF chronic kidney failure
CVA cerebral vascular accident
DJD degenerative joint disease
DM diabetes mellitus
DNI do not intubate
DNR do not resuscitate
DOE dyspnea on exertion
ESRD end stage renal disease
ETOH alcohol
FS finger stick (for glucose)
FUO fever of unknown origin
fx fracture
GERD gastro-esophogeal reflux disease
HOH hard of hearing
HPI history of present illness
HRT hormone replacement therapy
HTN hypertension
I&O intake and output
IDDM insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
K potassium
KCl Potassium chloride
MAR medication administration record
MI myocardial infarction
MOM milk of magnesia
MS multiple sclerosis
Created by: karenanda
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