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Pharm Drugs
Ch. 19 Endocrine
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Leuprolide | stimulates pituitary function and used to tx infertility |
Menotropin (Pergonal) | used in infertility; stimulates ovarian folicales |
Bromocriptine (Parlodel) | inhibits pituitary function; also used to tx prolactin-secreting adenomas (hyperprolactinemia), acromegaly, and Parkinson disease |
Vasopressin (Pitressin) | tx transient diabetes insipidus |
Desmopressin (DDAVP, Stimate) Lypressin (Diapid) | long term use to tx pituitary diabetes insipidus and certain clotting disorders (hemophilia A and von Willebrand disease |
Oxytocin (Pitocin, Syntocinon) | injection or intranasally to induce labor, control postpartum hemorrhage, and induce postpartum lactation. |
Propranolol | counteracts tachycardia and tremors |
Radioactive iodine and thyrodectomy | treatment of hypertyroidism |
Medroxyprogesterone (Provera) | a progestin used orally by postmenopausal women |
Estrogens - ethinyl estradiol and mestranol Progestins - norgestrel, norethindrone, norethynodrel | compound found in oral contraceptives |
Seasonale (Ethinyl estradiol/Levonorgestrel) | newest oral contraceptive |
Clomiphne (Clomid, Serophene) | induce ovulation in some anovulatory women |
Leuprolide (Lupron) | GnRH analog used IM to manage endometriosis and tx of infertility |
Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) | tx of pre and postmenopausal women |
Danazol (Danocrine) | suppresses ovarian function and prevents LH and FSH midcycle surge |
Raloxifene | tx of postmenopausal osteoporosis and prevention of breast cancer |
Bazedoxifine conjugated estrogen | tx menopause symptoms and postmenopausal osteoporosis |